TO EVALUATE THE COMPARISON OF INTUBATING CONDITIONS USING FENTANYL PLUS PROPOFOL VERSUS NALBUPHINE PLUS PROPOFOL DURING FIBEROPTIC INTUBATION
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 51
Abstract
BACKGROUND Awake nasal or oral flexible fiberoptic intubation (AFOI) is the airway management technique of choice in known or anticipated difficult airway, severe cervical stenosis, Chiari malformation, unstable cervical fracture, limited mouth opening as in temporomandibular disease, mandibular-maxillary fixation, severe facial burn and vertebral artery insufficiency.[1] Fiberoptic intubation is the best, easiest and most successful method for awake intubation. MATERIALS AND METHODS A prospective, comparative and randomized study was conducted on 100 patients undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia. Patients were randomly divided into two groups of 50 each. Group I: Patient received bolus of I.V. fentanyl 1 ug/kg+ propofol 1 mg/kg so as to achieve an adequate level of sedation i.e. RSS=3. Group II: Patient received bolus of I.V. nalbuphine 0.2 mg/kg + propofol 1 mg/kg to achieve adequate level of sedation. Haemodynamic parameters (heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure), SpO2, EtCO2, total comfort scale and patient’s tolerance were assessed during preoxygenation, fiberscope insertion and endotracheal intubation. RESULTS Significant difference (p<0.05) between two groups in terms of HR, SBP, DBP, MAP, total comfort score and patient tolerance was seen during fiberscope insertion and endotracheal intubation. CONCLUSION Fentanyl plus propofol regimes are suitable for fiberoptic intubation. Fentanyl plus propofol appeared to offer better tolerance, preservation of an airway and spontaneous ventilation, while maintaining haemodynamic stability
Authors and Affiliations
Simrit Kaur, Davinder Chawla, Parmod Kumar, Amandeep Kaur
EFFICACY OF CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE VS POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL ARTIFICIAL TEAR FORMULATION FOR DRY EYE
BACKGROUND Dry eye is a multifactorial disease of the tears and ocular surface that results in symptoms of discomfort, visual disturbance and tear film instability with potential damage to the ocular surface. It is accom...
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF MIDDLE ONE THIRD OF FEMUR SHAFT FRACTURES MANAGED WITH INTERLOCKING NAILS AND KUNTSCHER INTRAMEDULLARY NAILS AT LEVEL 2 AND LEVEL 3 REFERRAL HOSPITALS IN TERMS OF HEALING TIME, FULL WEIGHT BEARING AND POST OPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS
BACKGROUND The aim of the study was to compare the outcome of middle one third of femur shaft fractures managed with Kuntscher intramedullary nails and interlock intramedullary nails at level 2 and level 3 referral hospi...
A SUCCESSFUL MANAGEMENT OF EXTENSIVE ALOPECIA AREATA IN CHILDHOOD: A CASE REPORT
Alopecia Areata (AA) is a T-cell mediated autoimmune condition with non-scarring form of hair loss over scalp and/or body. In India and Singapore, one-third of newly diagnosed AA cases have been reported with age...
DIAGNOSTIC UTILITY OF AMACR EXPRESSION TO DIFFERENTIATE PROSTATE CARCINOMA FROM BENIGN HYPERPLASIA OF PROSTATE- A HOSPITAL BASED CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
BACKGROUND Prostatic carcinoma and Nodular Hyperplasia of Prostate (NHP) account for more than 90% of all prostatic diseases. Also, early symptoms of NHP and prostatic cancers are overlapping. However, the final diagnosi...
SYNCHRONOUS PRIMARY MALIGNANCY OF ENDOMETRIUM AND CERVIX
BACKGROUND Synchronous primary malignancies of the female genital system are a very rare occurrence. A 67-year female presenting with postmenopausal bleeding with evidence of hyperplastic endometrium of 13 mill...