A clinical study of dermatological manifestations in geriatric patients in Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences and Teaching Hospital and Research Centre, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
Journal Title: IP Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dermatology - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 1
Abstract
The geriatric population is continuously growing, which leads to more aged patients attending to dermatology outpatient. The aim of this study is to determine the dermatological complaints of the elderly. A total of 200 patients aged 60 years and above were studied for cutaneous changes associated with ageing. A detailed history was recorded and complete examination carried out. Relevant investigations were performed, whenever indicated, after obtaining informed consent. The majority of patients were found to be in the age group of 60 to 69 years, of these 63% were males and 37% females. Majority were associated with systemic illnesses, the most common being hypertension and diabetes mellitus. In total of 200 patients pruritus was the commonest complaint in 124(62%) patients. Followed by infective dermatoses in 86(43%) of the total dermatoses. A variety of cutaneous lesions were observed among which the commonest was, seborrhoeic keratosis 46(23%). Fungal infections were noted in 46(23%), bacterial infections were in 32(16%) and 14(7%) cases had viral infections. Psoriasis was observed in 39(19.5%). Hair disorders were noted in 104(52%) and nail disorders were seen in 86(43%) cases. Malignancy was noted in 2(1%) cases. Most of the skin problems in the elderly are noted by this study that would help improve the quality of life among the elderly and, in case of a disorder, lead to early diagnosis and treatment.
Authors and Affiliations
Syed Yousuf Ali, G. Sukumar Reddy, Potluri Sravanthi
A study on the basic knowledge, attitude and practices about leprosy among the first year medical and paramedical students of a medical college in South Kerala
Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease which has a potential for deformities and is associated with social stigma and discrimination Changing leprosy scenario has led to requirement of change in leprosy education A cros...
A study on metabolic syndrome in patients with Psoriasis
Objectives · To study the association of psoriasis and metabolic syndrome. · To evaluate the disease activity and duration in psoriatic patients with and without metabolic syndrome. Materials and Metho...
A clinical study of hair manifestations in cancer patients on chemotherapy
Introduction There has been an increase in cancer related morbidities a significant part of it being related to therapies Chemotherapy targets rapidly growing cells like skin hair follicles and nail matrix Hence a signif...
Comparative study between terbinafine and griseofulvin indermatophytosis in children between 5 years to 15 years
Introduction Dermatophytosis is a superficial fungal infection of keratinized tissue The infection is known as tinea Various oral and topical antifungal agents used in clinicalpracticeObjective Comparative study between...
Dermatological manifestations of chronic venous insufficiency: A cross-sectional study from a Centre in South India
Background: Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) describes a condition that affects the venous system of the lower extremities with venous hypertension causing various pathologies including pain, edema, skin changes and ul...