A Comparative Evaluation of USG and MRCP Findings in Biliary and Pancreatic Pathologies
Journal Title: International Journal of Contemporary Medical Research - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Obstructive jaundice is one of the most frequent and grave form of hepatobiliary disease. It can pose problems in diagnosis and management, particularly intrahepatic cholestasis. Hence, aim of the present study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy between Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) and Ultrasonography (USG) in detection and characterisation in patients suspected with pancreatic and biliary system pathologies. Material and methods: This study was conducted among forty six patients suffering from obstructive jaundice of all age groups All the patients in the study underwent ultrasonography and MRCP. The results so obtained was expressed as percentages and variables as required. Results: The overall sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonography in detecting lesions were 91.90% and 69.20% with a positive predictive value of 89.40% and negative predictive value of 75%. The overall sensitivity and specificity of MRCP in detecting lesions were 97.14% and 81.80% with a positive predictive value of 94.40% and a negative value of 90%. It was inferred that MRCP has the higher accuracy for detecting lesions. The sensitivity of MRCP was 97.14% and the specificity is as high as 81.8%. Conclusion: MRCP can be considered as the new gold standard for the investigation of CBD and pancreatic ductal pathologies and permits reservation of ERCP to patients with a high probability of therapeutic intervention.
Authors and Affiliations
Judy Mary Kurian, Ganesh K, Praveen Kumar John, Prasad Hegde, Chidananda Murthy, Arun Kumar
Management Practices of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis among Rheumatologists in India
Introduction: Pediatric rheumatology is a young speciality in India. There is a need to study the awareness and practice of pediatric rheumatological illnesses among practicing rheumatologists and pediatric rheumatologis...
Comparison of Superficial Cervical Plexus Block Versus Local Infiltration for Pain Relief During Internal Jugular Vein Cannulation
Introduction: Cannulation of internal jugular vein is an indispensable requirement for patients undergoing cardiac surgeries. Generally it is done before induction by giving patients mild sedation and local infiltration...
A study of Risk Factors in Young Patients of Acute Coronary Syndrome
Introduction: Acute coronary syndrome is a common clinical condition encountered among younger age group in recent years. Young patients have different risk factors, clinical features and prognosis as compared to elderly...
Immunohistochemical Staining by TTF-1 and P63 Markers for Typing of Non Small Cell Lung Carcinomas: A Three Year Study of A Tertiary Care Health Centre
Introduction: Studies have shown that selection of therapies such as vascular endothelial growth receptor (VEGR) and epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors may depend on the correct differentiation of squamo...
Arthrodesis of Post Polio Residual Paralytic Shoulder
Introduction: Poliomyelitis in children can cause paralysis of shoulder girdle muscles and this disability may be decreased to some extent increasing the stability of shoulder either by tendon and muscle transfer or by t...