A Comparative study of Efficacy of Oral Gabapentin and Oral Pregabalin for attenuation of haemodynamic pressor response to laryngoscopy and intubation during general anaesthesia.

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2019, Vol 18, Issue 4

Abstract

Aim of the study is to compare the efficacy of oral gabapentin and oral pregabalin as a premedication for anxiolysis , sedation and attenuation of stress response to laryngoscopy and intubation in patients undergoing general anaesthesia. A total of 100 patients aged 20 to 60 years, ASA Risk 1 and 2 of both gender were randomized into 2 groups of 50 patients each, group G received oral gabapentin 600mg and group P received oral pregabalin 150mg 1 hour prior to surgery. Anaesthetic technique was standardized and both groups were assessed for pre operative sedation and hemodynamic changes after the premedication, before and after induction, after laryngoscopy and intubation along with intraoperative hemodynamic stability and post operative side effects. RESULT: Preoperative sedation levels were more and statistically significant with pregabalin premedication. The increase in heart rate systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressure was lesser with pregabalin than gabapentin during laryngoscopy. The incidence of headache was much higher with gabapentin.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Sathisha kumar . K, Dr. Carolin Von Mullai . A

Keywords

Related Articles

Interrelationship Between Periodontitis And Systemic Health Among Dental Practitioners: How Aware Are We?

Aim: To assess the level of awareness regarding the interrelationship between periodontitis and systemic health among dental practioners in Raichur city. Materials and methods: This crossectional survey included particip...

A study on Tinea Capitis and its etiological agents in patients attending the Dermatology Out Patient Department in a tertiary care hospital in Eastern India.

Tinea capitis is one of the commonest forms of superficial mycosis that we come across in the dermatology OPD, though the etiology of the disease is not regularly documented. Here among 72 clinically diagnosed cases of t...

Pattern of Fatal Railway Injuries in Sealdah (South) Section, Kolkata - An Autopsy Based Study

Objective: The objective of this study is to analyze the victim profile and pattern of injuries in railway related fatalities in Sealdah (south) section, Kolkata. Material & Methods:A retrospective analytical study perfo...

Study of lipid profile, lipid peroxidase, glutathione peroxidase, superoxide dismutase and catalase inDiabetes and non-diabetic foot ulcer patients

Oxidative stress (OS) and lipid peroxidation has been associated in the development of diabetic complications including diabetic foot ulcer. In this study, the levels of lipid peroxides (LPO), catalase and lipid profile...

A Case Report of Hyper Pigmented Patch Over the Posterior Vaginal wall – Supra Basal Bullous

The presence of hyperpigmented sessile polypoid growth present over the posterior vaginal wall, which was found to be an incidental finding in a woman of reproductive age group during regular gynecological examination. T...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP572424
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1804054861.
  • Views 54
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Sathisha kumar . K, Dr. Carolin Von Mullai . A (2019). A Comparative study of Efficacy of Oral Gabapentin and Oral Pregabalin for attenuation of haemodynamic pressor response to laryngoscopy and intubation during general anaesthesia.. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 18(4), 48-61. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-572424