A longitudinal study - Morbidity profile among clinical laboratory personnel in a private tertiary care hospital in Bengaluru, South India
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Science and Public Health - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 3
Abstract
Laboratory workers are exposed to various risks and hazards such as physical, chemical, biological, and ergonomic. Workplace safety in the laboratory setting is an important issue. Studies that address the overall morbidity patterns in these personnel are limited; hence, the current study was undertaken. Objectives: The objectives of the study were to estimate the incidence rate, morbidity profile and the associated factors of acute morbidities among clinical laboratory personnel. Materials and Methods: A descriptive longitudinal study was undertaken in a private tertiary care hospital over a period of 1 year. Personnel from clinical pathology, biochemistry, microbiology, and blood bank services were included. Data were collected through periodic mobile phone short messaging services and personal interactions, along with sick leave record review. Results: Of the 132 workers majority were females, ever-married, involved in sample processing and working in clinical pathology, permanent, and experienced workers (>6 years). The incidence rate of acute morbidity was 3.09 episodes per 100 person weeks. By univariate logistic regression analysis, frequency of morbidity was significantly high in older age group, evermarried workers, housekeeping staff, permanent, and experienced workers. However, multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed the frequency to be significantly high in ever married workers (adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 4.3, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.3–14.9) and permanent workers (adjusted OR: 5.3, 95% CI: 1.2–23.2). The most common acute morbidities were upper respiratory tract infection (27.1%) and musculoskeletal pain (20.2 %). Infectious diseases were commonly reported by young and microbiology workers. Musculoskeletal disorders were common among female workers. Conclusions: Implementation of standard operating procedures, application of the science of ergonomics in laboratory workstations along with behavioral change communication approach may address many of the identified problems among laboratory personnel.
Authors and Affiliations
Ashwini G S, Bobby Joseph, Ramakrishna Goud B
Impact of educational status of Anganwadi worker on their knowledge and practice regarding integrated management of childhood illness
Background: Today, integrated child development services (ICDS) represents one of the world’s largest programs for early childhood development. Most of the evaluation study concentrated on the nutritional and health stat...
Food allergy among children under 12 years of mothers attending awell baby clinic at an AL-Eskan primary health care center, Makkah Al-Mokarramah, 2013
Background: Food allergy results in rapid onset of multisystem and potentially life-threatening complications in the acute phase, as well as it can severely impact a child’s lifestyle in the long term. Objectives:...
Morbidity profile of neonates and biological factors associated with it among admitted newborn babies at tertiary care institute, Jamnagar
Background: India is still among the high infant mortality rate countries and two third of the infant deaths occur during neonatal period. Neonatal mortality rates have reduced much less than postneonatal death. Morbidit...
A prospective study of arteriovenous fistula creation in chronic renal failure patients in Bhavnagar, Gujarat, western India
Background: Arteriovenous (AV) fistula is an autogenous connection between an artery and a vein, which allows adequate blood flow during hemodialysis in patients with chronic renal failure, and they have superior pat...
A cross sectional study to determine the menarcheal age of adolescent bania girls from Punjab
Background: Menarcheal age is the age at which menstruation begins. Menarcheal age is regarded as a sensitive indicator of physical, biological, and psychological environment. Objective: The objective of this study was t...