A Novel Method in Hydrocarbon and Reservoir Properties Prediction Based on Elastic Properties
Journal Title: Journal of Earth Sciences and Technology - Year 2020, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
It is undeniable that hydrocarbon and reservoir properties are able to be identified and predicted exactly in well log locations. Outside the well, the hydrocarbon and reservoir properties prediction becomes more challenging especially for the area with complexity in structure and lithological background. Many methods, based on seismic data, have been practiced widely in oil and gas industry for optimizing the result and minimizing the risk in hydrocarbon prediction. However, some of the current methods still need some improvement to achieve a better result. We have developed a novel method based on elastic properties for hydrocarbon and reservoir properties prediction. According to our test, this novel method is applicable for various geological conditions and purposes such as: lithology pore fluid separation, facies distribution, fracture basement characterization and also 4D time lapse. By developing a couple of attributes that indicate lithology and pore fluid separately, the prediction of hydrocarbon and reservoir properties prediction can be optimized. Those attributes are giving a response like gamma ray indicating lithology and resistivity indicating fluid type. Both attributes are derived from elastic properties based on attenuation concept through rockphysics approximation. Combination of these attributes are used to formulate empirically the reservoir properties such as porosity, permeability, resistivity and water saturation. Using this strategy, each single seismic trace can now be transformed into pseudo log of reservoir properties.
Authors and Affiliations
Maman Hermanaa, Lulan A. Lubis, S. Y. Moussavi Alashloo, Julikah
Net to Gross Estimation of S-field Using Well-log and 3D Seismic Data: A Malay Basin Case Study
Net- to-gross (NTG or N/G) is a measure of sand or pay in the overall reservoir interval. It is used as one of the parameters for reserves calculation. In the conventional method, N/G is estimated from lithofacies model...
Heat Flow Analysis and Overpressure Mechanism in a Field of Malay Basin
Heat flow analysis is very important for reconnaissance as well as for pre-drill pore pressure prediction to reduce drilling hazards. This paper describes the technique to analyze the heat flow and its relation with por...
Application of Seismic Inversion to Build a Geological Static Model of X-Field Reservoir, Malaysia
The common problem that encounters by oil and gas companies is a high production of water cut due to ambiguity in litho-fluid separation, resulting in high uncertainties of the static model. In this paper, litho-fluid i...
Mapping the Concentrations of Total Suspended Sediment Using ALOS Data in Coastal Waters of Langkawi Island, Malaysia
Remote sensing method is a powerful tool for water quality monitoring and modeling via analyzing satellite images of a widespread area. This study presents the development of regression models for estimating and mapping...
Effect of Site Conditions on Damage to Structures during the Bam City Earthquake
In order to study effects of site conditions on damage to structures during an earthquake, an evaluation of geotechnical parameters and physicomechanical coefficients of shallow depth strata of Bam city, located in sout...