A Review on the prevalence of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) among pregnant women in Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria 2008
Journal Title: Biomedical Journal of Scientific & Technical Research (BJSTR) - Year 2019, Vol 15, Issue 2
Abstract
The pervasiveness of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and its infectivity condition among expectant women in Nigeria has been on the higher edge thus requiring intervention. An article written by Mbaawauaga and other four scholars focusing on “hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection among expectant women in Makurdi, Nigeria” concluded that there was an endemicity of HBV illness in the area and that the illness is likely to be acquired via both vertical and horizontal means of transmission. The study made use of 300 women as the populace under study using random anonymous testing of volunteers who had attended the antenatal clinics. The study suggested that all expectant ladies should undergo screening and immunization which should be free. Both ladies and infants should be placed in the antenatal and post natal programs to enhance eradication of HBV infection. The risk that is paused by HBV to pregnant women and unborn babies is of public health importance. For several years, Nigeria has been among the few countries where the disease has proved endemic. Very many people who live in Nigeria have been infected without their knowledge. As a result, many fail to seek suitable medical attention, thus leading to chronic illnesses. There are areas without enough information about this issue which have led to insufficient information on control and prevention strategies. The main aim of this study is to generate data from the Nigerian local context which will help the policy makers come up with appropriate programs and strategies that can help in reducing the prevalence of the disease. It is important if both the health workers, policy makers and the general public understand about this whole issue if an affirmative action will be taken.
Authors and Affiliations
Ayanleke Halimatu Bolatito, Manyara Ibuuri Marete, Mohammed Yahaya
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