A study of correlation between maternal hemoglobin and birth weight of new born
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Pediatrics - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction: Anemia is the commonest medical disorder in pregnancy. It is especially more common in developing countries because of poor nutritional and high prevalence of parasitic infestation Aims and Objectives: To Study correlation between maternal hemoglobin and birth weight of new born. Methodology: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College And Hospital, Seeragapadi, Salem from June 2012 to June 2013. All antenatal cases getting admitted for delivery at Vinayaka Missions Kirupananda Variyar Medical College And Hospital were included into the study. The statistical analysis was done by the chi-square test analyzed by SPSS 19 version software. Result: In our study we have seen that the majority of the new born to mothers with mild anemia were with birth weight >2500 i.e. 19(90.48%) followed by 2251-2000 -1 (4.76%), 2000-2250 were 1 (4.76%), < 2000 were 0(0%). The majority of the patients with moderate anaemia the new born were with birth weight>2500 were 55(59.14%), 2251-2500 were 16(17.2%), 2001-2250 were 18 (19.35%), <2000 Were 4 (4.3%). The majority of the new born to mothers with severe anemia with birth weight <2000 were 4 (57.14%), 2001-2250 were 2(28.57%), 2251- 2500 were 1 (14.29%), >2500 were 0 (0%). As the grade of severity of anemia increases the birth weight in new born decreases this observed difference is statistically significant (χ2 = 40.89,df=6,p<0.0001***) Conclusion: It can be concluded from our study that as the severity of Anemia in pregnant women increases the birth weight in new born significantly decreases.
Authors and Affiliations
Rangasamy K
Prevalence of anaemia and under nutrition in peri-pubertal population of rural school children
Background: Anemia is a public health problem affecting people from developed and developing countries. The peripubertal child is more prone to acquire abnormal eating habits, more intake of fast foods, decreased physica...
Temperature instability during medical procedures in neonates admitted in the neonatal intensive care unit
Objectives: To determine the temperature instability during medical procedures in neonates admitted in the NICU Methods: This prospective observational study was carried out in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at Ramaiah...
Study of extra-cardiac anomalies in children with congenital heart diseases
Background:Congenital heart diseases are frequently associated with other non-cardiac congenital malformations and may require intervention of a surgical or medical care independently from the cardiac problem. For these...
Study of iron deficiency anemia in early childhood
Background: Iron deficiency is a global public health problem with unique cultural, dietary and infectious hurdles that are difficult to overcome. Iron is vital for all living organisms as it is essential for multiple me...
A study of clinical profile and factors associated with acute respiratory infection in paediatric patients at tertiary health care centre
Background: Meconium Aspiration Syndrome (MAS) is defined as development of respiratory distress in newborns soon after birth, which have got radiological evidence of aspiration pneumonitis along with meconium staining o...