A Study of Thyroid Lesions with Emphasis on Cytological and Histopathological Co-Relation
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Pathology: Research and Practice - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: The most commonly encountered clinical problem are the lesions of the thyroid. Most of these can be treated medically or surgically. Fine needle aspiration cytology and histopathological examination together are very helpful in establishing the diagnosis. The role of a pathologist is thus very crucial in establishing the nature of thyroid lesions. Materials and methods: We have taken up a prospective study for a period of two years at Narayana Medical College and General Hospital. We have analysed a total of 250 cases during this period. Cytological and histopathological slides were reviewed and the results were analysed. Results: In our study there was a female predominance with non-neoplastic lesions predominating the neoplastic lesions. Nodular goiter was most common among benign lesions and papillary carcinoma was common in the malignant category. Histopathology plays an important role in the diagnosis of lesions which are missed on cytology or inconclusive on cytology. Conclusion: Fine needle aspiration cytology and histopathology go hand in hand in the diagnosis of thyroid lesions giving almost 100% results.
Authors and Affiliations
Bhavana Grandhi
Spectrum of Benign Breast Disease at a Tertiary Hospital North Karnataka Region: Five Year Study
Background: Breast masses cause more anxiety for the patients. This study was undertaken to know the spectrum of benign breast lesions with their age of occurrence. Benign breast lesions are more common than the malignan...
Significance of Hurthle Cells in Thyroid Cytology and its Correlation with Histopathology
Introduction: Thyroid gland is very often subjected to FNAC as thyroid enlargement is a common clinical problem and also due to its easy accessibility for the procedure. Hurthle cells are commonly encountered in thyroid...
Is Cervical Cancer Incidence Decreasing in the Urban Population of India with Developing Healthcare, Socio Demographic Progress and Awareness Programmes?
Context: Last few decades saw rapid decline of cervical cancer worldwide. However, 75% of the new cases are reported to occur in developing countries due lack of awareness among the female population. Aims: This study w...
ABO and Rhesus Blood Group Distribution among Blood Donors from Rural based Medical College & Hospital at Warudi, Jalna (Maharashtra) India
Background: The red blood cell surface has a system of antigens on them which constitute the Blood group system. Blood Group is an inherited trait in Mendelian fashion; there are 33 well defined blood group systems. But...
Clinico Histopathological Study of Ovarian Tumors in a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Two Year Retrospective Study
Background: Ovarian tumors are the common forms of neoplasms in women. Ovarian cancers has the worst prognosis, because they are asymptomatic in early stages and are often detected at later stages. Aim: To determine the...