A study to assess causes of headache in ophthalmic practice in a tertiary care teaching hospital- A hospital based cross-sectional study

Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Ophthalmology - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 2

Abstract

Background: Headache is an important cause of disability worldwide. It ought to be a huge public health issue, but receives little priority in the queue for health-care resources. It mainly affects the productive years and carrier-making period of life and has a tremendous socioeconomic impact. Although it is a common complaint, it is often misdiagnosed and inadequately treated. Differential diagnosis of headache is probably one of the longest in all of the diseases. Aims and Objectives: To find out the causes of headache in Ophthalmic practice in terms of refractive error. Materials and Methods: It was a hospital based cross sectional study done for period of 3 months done in a tertiary care teaching hospital in department of ophthalmology. A total of 315 study participants were enrolled in the study period. Results: It was observed in present study shows that more number of study participants were males(56.1%) compared to females(43.8%). It was observed in present study shows that more number of study participants were males(56.1%) compared to females(43.8%). in hypermetropia 28% of them had diaoptric power as upto 1 D, where as 6% had 1.25-2 D and 1.5% were having 2.25-5 D. Conclusion: It is very important that every patient with headache should be properly screened for ocular as well as non-ocular causes. A detailed history as well as examination should to done properly to reach to confirmed diagnosis

Authors and Affiliations

Rajitha Kondam, Radhika Reddy Settypalli

Keywords

Related Articles

Ocular morbidities in school going children of age group 6 to 15 years

Background: The school going years is formative years for determining one physical, intellectual and behavioral development. Any problem in vision during the formative years can hamper the intellectual development, matur...

Combined pars plana vitrectomy and iris claw lens in management of dislocated cataract or IOL

Aim: To report management of posteriorly dislocated cataractous lens/IOL with Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Iris claw lens implantation. Method: This is a retrospective study of 6 cases of dislocated IOL(4) and cata...

Study of clinical profile of Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) and their management by stepladder approach

Background: The conjunctiva of the eye being similar to the nasal mucosa is equally susceptible to allergic reactions. Allergic conjunctivitis is a Type I (immediate) hypersensitivity reaction, mediated by degranulation...

Comparative study of axial length measurement using B scan and A scan biometry in intra ocular lens power calculation

Abstract Background: Intra Ocular Lens power calculation are done preoperatively using different formulas like SRK-1, SRK-2, SRK-T, Holladay, Hoffer- Q, Haigis. They need Eye’s Axial Length (L)2, Corneal power (K)5, Esti...

Prevalence of amblyopia in paediatric cases attending tertiary care hospital

Background: Amblyopia is a rather common condition encountered almost every day in our practice. There are increasing visual demands in our ever more mechanized society, amblyopia has become a growing socio-economic prob...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP259916
  • DOI -
  • Views 136
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Rajitha Kondam, Radhika Reddy Settypalli (2017). A study to assess causes of headache in ophthalmic practice in a tertiary care teaching hospital- A hospital based cross-sectional study. Medpulse International Journal of Ophthalmology, 3(2), 45-47. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-259916