Activity of the Strain Streptomyces hydrogenans against Phytopathogenic Fungi
Journal Title: Open Access Journal of Environmental and Soil Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 5
Abstract
Actinobacterium was isolated from the nature and shown that it has actymotic activity against five phytopathogenic fungi that infect cereals. The strain is identified as Streptomyces hydrogenans. It can be the basis for the development of plant protection products against phytopathogenic fungi. Chemical plant protection products cause dangerous environmental pollution [1,2]. After getting into drinking water sources and into agricultural products, they become a danger to people and animals [3,4]. It is difficult now to completely abandon chemical agents of plant protection, since a significant part of the crop may be lost due pests, diseases and weeds. Nevertheless, other modern plant protection means are known, which include agrotechnical methods, selection of resistant plant kinds, the use of biological agents [5]. These biological agents include actinobacteria - the natural components of soil biocenoses, which are characterized by the formation of a large number of various antimicrobial substances, including antimycotics. It is known that phytopathogenic fungi cause great harm to agricultural plants, and the fight against them is of great practical importance. The goal of our study was to search for actinobacteria, the natural inhabitants of the soil, which are active against phytopathogenic fungi that cause cereal diseases. Natural antimycotics, in contrast to artificially synthesized chemical remedies, have a selectivity of action and most of them, inhibiting the growth of phytopathogenic fungi, harmless to most other microorganisms, plants and animals.
Authors and Affiliations
Mariya V Demiankova, Elena A Kalashnikova, Alla A Glukhova, Tatiana D Ivankova, Larisa P Terekhova, Yuliya V Boykova, Tatiana A Efimenko, Olga V Efremenkova
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP572120
- DOI 10.32474/OAJESS.2018.01.000121
- Views 78
- Downloads 0
Haiwan (Malay Version)
Translated by Fuzaini Sahar, through this book young children will be able to find out about the amazing world of stars. This book is one of the titles in the series of Young Science. Through careful research and interes...
Breeding population of Terns and Western Reef Heron Egretta gularis on Ghaber Nakhoda and Dara Islands, in Persian Gulf in 2003, 2009, 2012 and 2016
The research was conducted on Ghabre Nakhoda and Dara islands in Khore Mosa Creek in Persian Gulf on August in 2003, 2009, 2012, and 2016. Total count method was used to obtain the census of the nests and breeding popula...
Panduan Penternakan Burung Puyuh (Malay Version)
Written by Jabatan Perkhidmatan Veterinar Negeri Selangor, this book is about the guide to farming quail. In Malaysia, quail and quail eggs have begun to be known since the 1960s, but the development of this industry is...
Soil Texture of Nesting Sites and Breeding Population of Four Tern Species, Western Reef Heron, and Crab Plover in Mond Marine National Park in Persian Gulf
Investigating the breeding population and soil texture of breeding sites of four Terns, Crab Plover, and Western Reef Heron on the islands of Khan, Nakhilou, Om-al-Gorm, and Tahmadon in Mond Marine National Park in Persi...
Problems of the Desertification and Pasture Degradation in the Conditions of Azerbaijan
Studies have been conducted in the arid zone of Azerbaijan (Gobustan), where wind erosion is characteristic, which, together with environmental pollution, contributes to the expansion of greenhouse gases and leads to the...