ACUTE AND SUB-LETHAL TOXICITY TEST ON OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS EXPOSED WITH TANNERY WASTEWATER.
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 5
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the value of LC50-96 hours of tannery waste exposed to Oreochromis niloticus and see changes in the level of oxygen consumption and the opercullar respiratory rate. LC50-96 hours using Whole Effluent Toxicity (WET) method - static test. For the measurement of oxygen consumption level and operculum movements were conducted at 1.85% and 3.69% of wastewater exposure. Observations were made for 30 days after the acclimatization period. Data analysis used regression and correlation analysis and ANOVA significance test. The results showed LC50-96 hours was 25.85%. The level of oxygen consumption of O. niloticus at concentration of 1.85% and concentration 3.69% were decreased in the duration of exposure and the control treatment was increased with P value <0.05. While the frequency of the opercullar respiratory rate at concentration of 1.85% and 3.69% were increased also in control experiment during 30 days of tannery wastewater exposure, with the P value <0.05. The longer of the exposure time and the higher the concentration of wastewater, the decreasing of oxygen consumption level and the increasing of opercullar respiratory rate.
Authors and Affiliations
Tivany edwin, Taufiq Ihsan, Media Ananda Putra, Guspariani .
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