Advances in artificial intelligence for cataract diagnosis
Journal Title: Eye Science (Yanke Xuebao) - Year 2024, Vol 39, Issue 3
Abstract
Cataract is a primary cause of blindness globally, particularly accounting for 50% of blindness cases in low- and middle-income countries. As the population ages, it is predicated that cataract blindness cases in China will rise to 20 million by 2050. However, low health expenditures, scarcity of medical equipment and ophthalmologists, and high screening costs continue to hinder mass cataract screening in these countries. Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted cataract diagnosis offers significant advantages, including convenience, cost-effectiveness, and remote accessibility, potentially reducing or even eliminating cataract blindness. This review aims to concisely summarize the research on automatic cataract diagnosis utilizing AI, incorporating slit lamp images of anterior eye segment, fundus photographs, and swept source optical coherence tomography images.
Authors and Affiliations
Yuling YAN, Chunyan XUE
Progress in diagnosis and treatment of lens-induced glaucoma
Lens-induced glaucoma (LIG) is a kind of secondary glaucoma caused by lens proteins or anatomic abnormality of the lens. Based on the pathogenesis, LIG is classified as phacolytic glaucoma, lens-particle induced glaucoma...
A case report of corneal burn caused by arc light
A case of corneal burn caused by arc light due to electrical short is reported. Specialist examination: ischemic areas of the temporal limbus bulbar conjunctiva in both eyes were less than 1/3, the corneal epithelium was...
Repeatability and reproducibility of retinal vessel diameter and tortuosity measured by ARIA software
[Objective:] To assess the repeatability and reproducibility in measurements of retinal vessel diameter and tortuosity in diabetic patients using the Automated Retinal Image Analyzer (ARIA). [Methods:] A prospective diag...
Exploration on the methodology ability of standardized training of ophthalmologists
[Objective:] To understand the current situation and needs of scientific research training for ophthalmologists in general hospitals during standardized training, and to provide scientific basis for the future developmen...
Screening on the refractive status of primary and secondary school students in Lanzhou City
[Objective:] To investigate and analyze the refractive status of primary and secondary school students in Lanzhou City, and to understand the epidemiological characteristics of screening refractive errors among primary a...