An Automatic Repelling System to Reduce Human Elephants Conflicts Using Sensors
Journal Title: International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology (IJRASET) - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 5
Abstract
In major areas, Human-Animal Conflict occurs due to the shortage of food and shelter. Due to the human population explosion and deforestation, forest areas were completely destroyed and this results in Human-Animal Conflict. As far as now, Elephant identification has been done by using Camera Surveillance, LVDT, Geophone and Acoustic sensors. As these methods are very expensive and less accurate, an automated system for identification of elephant using piezoelectric vibrating sensor is introduced in this project wherein the Human-Elephant Conflict can be reduced to a large extent. The piezoelectric vibrating sensors are deployed in three layers to identify the presence of elephants. The first outer layer gives the warning signal to alert the people around that area. Middle layer activates the first repelling system to make the elephants run back to the forest. If the elephant is still moving forward towards the conserved area, the third layer activates the second repelling system. As the sensors are deployed in a cyclic manner, it can easily divert the elephant’s attention and thereby the Human-Elephant Conflict can be avoided.
Authors and Affiliations
Ms. Gayathri. R, Dr. K. Sheela Sobana Rani, Ms. R. Lavanya
Keywords
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