AN ETHNOBOTANICAL SURVEY OF ANTI-MALARIAL PLANTS IN SOME HIGHLY MALARIA AFFECTED DISTRICTS OF ASSAM
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 7, Issue 9
Abstract
Objective: An ethnobotanical survey of potent anti-malarial plants used by different tribes and communities of highly malaria affected seven districts of Assam, India.Methods: Personal discussions and group interviews were held with the traditional practitioners. Samples were collected and authentically identified. Detailed ethno knowledge on the plant parts used and mode of administration of the plant extracts was documented. Literature survey was carried out on identified plant species and analyzed for their medicinal importance.Results: A total of 22 plant species belonging to 20 botanical families were collected and identified from different locations of seven districts of Assam. Different plant parts such as leaves, root, flower, bark etc. were found to process through different basic methods (infusion, decoction, direct mechanical crushing and maceration) for extracting the anti-malarial crude phytochemicals by the traditional healers. Extensive literature on the broad spectrum medicinal values other than anti-malarial activity of the plant species suggested a strong scientific background of selecting those particular plants species by the traditional practitioners.Conclusion: Indigenous plant species with strong claim of the natural source of anti-malarial moieties were identified in the present ethno-botanical survey. All the 22 plant species investigated could be a potential source of new antimalarial therapies.Â
Authors and Affiliations
Nilakshi Gohain, Anil Prakash, Kabita Gogoi, D R. Bhattacharya, Nilanju P Sarmah, Chandrajit Dahutia, Mohan Chandra Kalita
EFFECT OF TOCOTRIENOL PRETREATMENT ON EX VIVO SUPEROXIDE AND PEROXIDE HANDLING CAPACITIES (SPHC) OF RAT SERUM AND BRAIN
Objective: Tocotrienol (TT), a constituent of vitamin E, present only in selected seed oil. Because of the isoprenoid side chain, antioxidant property of tocotrienol is recently highlighted. Application of tocotrienol is...
COMPT (CATHECOL O METHYL TRANSFERASE) GENE AS GENETIC RISK FACTOR FOR JAVANESE SCHIZOPHRENIA
Objective: Several genes were suspected as a genetic marker of schizophrenia disease. This research was done to investigate the influence of Cathecol O-methyl transferase (COMPT) gene polymorphism toward incidence of sch...
CHARACTERIZATION OF DIFFERENT SYZYGIUM CUMINI SKEELS ACCESSIONS BASED ON PHYSICO-CHEMICAL ATTRIBUTES AND PHYTOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATIONS
Objective: To study variability in respect to physico-chemical and phytochemical characteristics of fruits.Methods: The twelve accessions with uniform growth and vigour were selected to study physico-chemical characteris...
UPLC SEPARATION ANALYSIS OF EMTRICITABINE, TENOFOVIR, COBICISTAT AND ELVITEGRAVIR FROM THEIR DEGRADATION PRODUCTS
Objective: A simple, rapid, accurate and precise stability-indicating UPLC analytical method has been developed and validated for the quantitative analysis of Emtricitabine, Tenofovir, Cobicistat and Elvitegravir in bulk...
PREPARATION, CHARACTERIZATION AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY OF XANTHONE-LOADED MAKING (HODGSONIA HETEROCLITA) MICROEMULSIONS
Objective: The aim of this study was to incorporate xanthone into Making (Hodgsonia heteroclita) microemulsions and to evaluate the antioxidant activity of the formulations.Methods: Making oil was obtained from the seed...