An Immunochromatography Assay for Rapid Diagnosis of Brucella Infection in Cattle

Abstract

Brucellosis is a globally widespread bacterial disease which affects ruminants and other animal species. The main causative agents are Brucella abortus and Brucella melitensis. Investigations were carried out on 200 cattle, from different farms and mobile flocks suspected of suffering from brucellosis from different localities in Bharatpur district (Rajasthan) for evaluation of the sensitivity and specificity of immunochromatographic Assay (ICA), with commonly used serological test, i.e., RBPT. Out of this 200 sample 42 cattle were found positive for Brucella infection using Rapid B. Brucella Ab Kit and same samples were subjected for RBPT which shows 39 (19.5%) samples were seropositive for Brucella infection. It can be concluded that this assay could be ideal as a field test for developing countries and rural settings, suitable for large-scale screening or presumptive test.

Authors and Affiliations

Keywords

Related Articles

Assessment of Performance and Competitiveness of Somaliland Livestock Sector Using Value Chain Analysis

An assessment of the performance and competitiveness of Somaliland livestock sector was done using livestock value chain analysis. Results of the analysis revealed that livestock production involving cattle,...

Performance Evaluation of Mass Transfer-Based Reference Evapotranspiration Equations with FAO- 56 PM Model as Index at Tarairegion of Uttarakhand, India

In this study, the performance of nine mass transfer-based equations for estimating reference evapotranspiration (ET 0 ) was statistically analyzed in comparison to widely accepted Food and Agriculture Organization Penma...

Effect of CIDR and PGF2α to Improve the Conception Rate in Repeat Breeding Buffaloes

The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of CIDR and PGF 2  to improve the conception rate in Repeat breeding buffaloes under field condition. The buffaloes were divided into group I (n = 32) and group II (n = 11...

Diagnosis of Mastitis in Dairy Goats

Mastitis is an inflammation of the mammary gland (udder) that causes a chemical and physical reaction in milk produced by goats. Diagnosis of mastitis is based on signs and history of the herd. A microbiologic milk c...

Management of Burrowing Nematode (Radopholus similis) in banana cv. Rajapuri (Musa aab)

An Experiment was conducted during 2008-2010 and 2010-2011 at KRC College of Horticulture, Arabhavi UHS, Bagalkot. Results revealed that, the treatment carbofuran @ 40g/plant effectively reduced the nematode population f...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP383685
  • DOI -
  • Views 88
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

(2013). An Immunochromatography Assay for Rapid Diagnosis of Brucella Infection in Cattle. International Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, 1(4), 77-80. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-383685