ANÁLISIS DE LOS TÉRMINOS LÉXICOS Y TRADUCTOLÓGICOS BÁSICOS DE COLOR EN ESPAÑOL Y EN CHINO. HIPÓTESIS FISIOLÓGICA Y COMPROBACIÓN LINGÜÍSTICA
Journal Title: Itinerarios. Revista de estudios lingüísticos, literarios, históricos y antropológicos - Year 2016, Vol 24, Issue
Abstract
The color basic terms are studied from four approaches: linguistic relativism of Gleason & McNeill; linguistic universalism of Berlin & Kay; neurophysiological approach of Kay & McDaniel; and cognitivism of Wierzbicka. Common meaning of chromatic feature forms, according to Coseriu, a two-dimensional, non-correlative, lexical fi eld. From the cognitive approach of Wierzbicka, this fi eld behaves as a multidimensional, hierarchical, non correlative, lexical one. We begin with the hypothesis that if from a physiological point of view there is a hierarchy in the color fi eld, focused on RGB Model, where the chromatic elements have a nuclear place, while the achromatic ones are in the periphery, then, applied to Linguistics, is possible or not to maintain the same isomorphic relationship? Each one of fi ve Spanish color basic terms is accompanied by diff erent tables with the appropriate Chinese terms. When there is a lexical defi cit, we turn to translation terms. Finally, we make a percentage calculation among the analyzed lexical terms of both languages, considering descriptive and operative knowledge.
Authors and Affiliations
María Azucena Pérez Ibáñez, Wen Zhu
Keywords
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