Analysis of 100 Cases of USG guided Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Intra-abdominal Masses in Bihar: A Study at Tertiary Care Hospital
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2019, Vol 18, Issue 1
Abstract
SG guided FNAC is emerging, widely accepted, less invasive and cost effective safe diagnostic procedure with high sensitivity and specificity. Intraabdominal mass or focal lesion involving abdominal sites is often difficult for evaluation and remain an enigma for clinician. This study was done to evaluate the utility of USG guided FNAC to differentiate between malignant and nonmalignant lesion in various palpable and non palpable intraabdominal lesion. Aim: The aims of our study is to assess the usefulness of USG guided FNAC as a pre-operative diagnostic procedure in management of intra-abdominal lesions. Objective: The objective of our study is to assess the cytomorphological feature, age and sex distribution of the patients with various condition of intra-abdominal lesions, to classify the malignant according to their cell type and to evaluate the sensitivity, specificity and the diagnostic accuracy in different lesion wherever possible. Material and method: The study was done in Department of Pathology with collaboration of Radiology department, Patna Medical College and Hospital,Patna over a period of two year. The study was done on 100 patient of clinically and radiologically suspected intraabdominal masses. Result: Total 100 patient with intraabdominal mass were included in the study. Cases were reported in the age group of 13 month to 84 year. Of these 46 cases (46%) were male and 54 cases (54%) were female. The diagnostic yield of USG guided FNAC was 96%. Out of total aspirate; 79% were neoplastic and 17% were non neoplastic and 4% were categorized as inadequate.The study showed 92.3% sensitivity and 100% specificity with a diagnostic accuracy of 92.8%. Conclusion: USG guided FNAC is a simple, safe, rapid and highly accurate diagnostic procedure in differentiating benign from malignant lesion. It can be utilized as a pre operative procedure for the management of intra abdominal lesion.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Satish Kumar, Dr. Ranwir Kumar Sinha, Dr. Ramesh Kumar Dwivedi, Dr. R. V. N. Singh, Dr. Naveen Kumar Bariar
Keywords
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- EP ID EP446195
- DOI 10.9790/0853-1801164854.
- Views 55
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