ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE OF MAIN TYPES OF DEFECTS AND DAMAGE ON THE BEARING CAPASITY OF REINFORCED CONCRETE ELEMENTS
Journal Title: Вісник Національного університету "Львівська політехніка". Серія "Теорія та практика будівництва" - Year 2018, Vol 0, Issue 888
Abstract
In nowadays economic trends, there is a need in changes in the usage of buildings and structures. This usually leads to the changes loading and character of the loadings type on the building structures, with the subsequent need to assess the technical condition and the replacement or enhancement of certain elements. Also, objects, which need the reconstruction in order to be reequipped or changed it functionality, that have designs which were used under the influence of an aggressive environment or other factors which were not taken into account. This increases the difficulty of the rating of the technical condition of individual constructions and further reconstruction. An important place in the possibility of reconstruction of buildings and structures is determining to the residual bearing capacity of the elements. This is especially true for reinforced concrete elements widely used on the territory of Ukraine. An important aspect of determining the residual ability of bending reinforced concrete elements is the study of the effect of defects and damage on the changes in strength and deformation ability of the element. As reinforced concrete is a complex composite material, the determining of impact and predicting the effects on it of various types of defects and damage is a rather difficult task. This mainly concerns the combination of various defects and damage, which increases the variability of the various internal and external factors in the calculation and further formation of the methodology of determining the impact. Therefore, this issue is not completely solved and requires further researching. In the article, the researches of influence of defects and damages on residual bearing ability of damaged reinforced concrete elements with accentuation on bending reinforced concrete beams are analyzed. The main types of defects of reinforced concrete beams are the corrosion of the reinforcement, the reduced cross-sectional area, defects obtained in the manufacture, transportation and operation of structures With consideration of the action of various types of defects and damage and their certain combinations, which lead to changes in the characteristics of the strength and deformability of the element, and the possible change in the operation of the element.
Authors and Affiliations
M. Lobodanov, Pavlo Vegera, Zinoviy Blikharskyy
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP494701
- DOI -
- Views 114
- Downloads 0
VENTILATION IN FLAT
The paper focuses on the natural ventilation research of space through windows. The various ventilation strategies were examined in relation to the number of open windows and ventilation geometry ergo air flow distributi...
РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ НАТУРНИХ ВИПРОБУВАНЬ КОСИХ В ПЛАНІ ЗАЛІЗОБЕТОННИХ БАЛКОВИХ ПРОЛЬОТНИХ БУДОВ АВТОДОРОЖНЬОГО МОСТА
Reinforced concrete bridges with skew intersection of obstacles (the skew in the plan bridges) with beam cross-ribbed span structures have characteristic constructive differences in the layout the floor beam system compa...
DETERMINATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE CONCENTRATION IN CLASSES
In the last decade, modernization of school buildings in Ukraine is being carried out. Thermorenoval measures such as thermal insulation of exterior walls and replacement of existing windows are most often used. Installi...
МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ПОТОКУ ПОВІТРЯ У ПРИМІЩЕННІ В НЕСТАЦІОНАРНОМУ РЕЖИМІ
The article is devoted to the decision of actual task of air distribution efficiency increasing with the help of swirl and spread air jets to provide normative parameters of air in the production apartments. It is shown...
OPERATING STATE OF SPAN CONSTRUCTIONS OF EXISTINGMETALLIC BRIDGES ON AUTOMOTIVE ROADS IN THE WESTERN AREAS OF UKRAINE
By using the examples of large – scale inspections of metallic bridges the defects and damaqes of elements, the degradation of structural materials are shown. The examples of structure imperfection, tipical defects, oper...