Analysis of psychosocial optimization IMB model on the influencing factors of persistent condom use among men who have sex with men
Journal Title: Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine - Year 2023, Vol 35, Issue 3
Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate the condom use of men who have sex with men ï¼MSMï¼ in Shanghaiï¼ the information motivation behavioral skills model ï¼IMBï¼ theory was used to introduce psychosocial factors and study the relevant factors of consistent condom use ï¼CCUï¼ in this population.MethodsA cross-sectional study of 547 MSM in four districts of Shanghai was conducted by snowball sampling. The structural equation model based on psychosocial optimization was constructed and validated using the data collected by structured questionnaires.ResultsAmong the 547 respondentsï¼ the proportion of CCU in the past six months was 45.5%. Comparing the fitness of the initial model with that of the adjusted modelï¼ we found that the fitness of the adjusted model was good.ConclusionThe proportion of CCU among MSM in Shanghai is relatively lowï¼ In additionï¼ information and motivation do not directly affect the CCU of this populationï¼ Only behavioral skills have a direct effect on CCU. Finallyï¼ social psychological measures should be emphasized for this populationï¼ and comprehensive and multi-level strategies should be formulated to control the spread of HIV in this population.
Authors and Affiliations
TANG Xiuwei,WANG Yuxuan,LIU Shangbin,XIA Danni,XU Huifang,MUZAI Baier,CAI Yong,YUAN Dong,WANG Ying,
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP742098
- DOI -
- Views 33
- Downloads 0
Study on the current status of dental caries in preschool children in Chongming District， Shanghai
Objective To investigate the prevalence of dental caries among preschool children in Chongming District， Shanghai， and to analyze the related factors influencing dental caries in preschool children in Chongming Distric...
Epidemiological characteristics and trends of five sexually transmitted diseases in Gongshu District of Hangzhou City from 2012 to 2019
<b>Objective:To investigate epidemiological characteristics and trends of five sexually transmitted diseases （STDs） in Gongshu District of Hangzhou City， and to provide evidence for the development of control strategi...
Comparison of surveillance efficacy between black box and light trap methods
Objective To evaluate the field mosquito surveillance efficacy between the black box method and the light trap method.Methods Eight light traps and eight black boxes were placed in each of the eight field sites in Baosha...
Analysis of late detection of HIV/AIDS cases aged 50 years and above in Jilin Province
ObjectiveTo investigate the late detection of HIV/AIDS cases in the elderly in Jilin Province and analyze its influencing factorsï¼ to provide theoretical basis for improving their life quality.MethodsThe first CD4 valu...
A case-control study on the risk of stroke in the elderly in Shanghai community
ObjectiveTo explore the risk factors of strokeï¼ and to provide reference for the prevention and health management of stroke.MethodsFrom February 2022 to March 2022ï¼ four community residents over 60 years old with str...