Analysis of the road traffic management system in the neural network development perspective
Journal Title: Восточно-Европейский журнал передовых технологий - Year 2019, Vol 2, Issue 3
Abstract
<p>The research goal of the paper is to present the issues connected with road traffic management systems and to illustrate a management system that uses Intelligent Transportation Systems and neural networks. The use of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is a method of improving the conditions of communications, making it independent from the development of communications infrastructure. The attributes of neural networks are focused on solving the problems of optimisation, which involve the development of optimal strategies for traffic management. The proposed road traffic management system that uses ITS and neural networks can be applied in prediction of the conditions of communications in road traffic management.</p>The paper presents the results of qualitative research carried out in the aspect of traffic volume forecasting on selected national roads, supported by a scientific search and discourse on logistic aspects of traffic management, with particular emphasis on Intelligent Transport Systems, in order to verify the effectiveness of the implementation of neural networks. The above mentioned issues are extremely important due to the necessity of knowing the expected load of routes. Traffic fluctuations related to factors such as time, traffic, road architecture and capacity utilization are important elements of traffic intensity. The study served to verify the effectiveness of four independent neural networks, forecasting the traffic volume, for seven days of the week, at particular time points. Empirical data utilised in presented qualitative research was derived from motion sensors, installed on selected national roads, at specific time intervals. It enabled prospects for the development of neural networks to be determined in a model perspective, constituting a set of artificial intelligence methods, in the context of vehicle traffic volume, which is characterised by certain repetitive regularities. The author's model of introducing an algorithm based on neural networks in application to measurements performed in transport in terms of quality, quantity and methods of data acquisition affects into the presented results. Different systems have been analyzed that are used to obtain data for modeling. As a result of various doubts, system maladjustments or excessive costs, alternative solutions have been proposed that can eliminate the presented problems. Solutions have been proposed that limit some of the problems reported by the authors in this regard. The presented research results justified the use of neural networks in measurements in transport. The results of the measurements were obtained in accordance with the actual observations and compared with the results of other systems. The authors analyze further required work and the possibilities of improving the solutions used
Authors and Affiliations
Anna Brzozowska, Dagmara Bubel, Antonina Kalinichenko
Studying the emissions from enterprises in the breadmaking industry in order to use them as additives to animal feed products
<p>We have investigated the concentration, physical properties and chemical composition of dust formed in the equipment at enterprises in the bread-making industry, depending on the character of production and a place of...
Development of a method to calculate the probability of a berth failure under vertical stochastic load
We developed the method for determining the probability of achieving the maximum value of loads from the cargo that is stored at the port terminal warehouse on the front wall of the berth under conditions of uncertainty...
Construction of the fractional-nonlinear optimization method
<p>A method for solving the fractional nonlinear optimization problem has been proposed. It is shown that numerous inventory management tasks, on the rational allocation of limited resources, on finding the optimal paths...
Separation of terpenes from lemon essential oil by selective fractionation under a vacuum
<p>The paper reports basic modern methods for isolating terpenes, outlines the advantages and reasons for this particular technological processing of essential oils, specifically lemon oil. The qualitative composition an...
Experimental study of temperature mode of a fire in a cable tunnel
<p>We established, based on the conducted research into a change in temperature in the cable tunnel during fire, that in the combustion zone the temperature grows faster in comparison with the standard temperature mode o...