Anthelmintic potential of Helicteres isora bark extract against Pheretima posthuma
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate anthelmintic potential of Helicteres isora (H. isora) bark extract in Indian adult earthworms. Methods: The H. isora bark and Indian adult earthworms (Pheretima posthuma) were collected and authenticated by approved taxonomist. Earthworms were grouped and treated with extract at concentration of 10, 20 and 50 mg/mL, albendazole of 10 mg/mL as standard and normal saline as a control. The paralysis time and death time was considered as indicator of anthelmintic activity. Results: All the extracts showed concentration dependent activity but significant activity was observed at 50 mg/mL. The extract showed better activity at concentration of 50 mg/mL with paralysis time (12.54 min) and death time (16.55 min) when compared to standard albendazole. Conclusions: The study revealed that the methanolic extract of H. isora bark have potent anthelmintic activity against Indian adult earthworms.
Comparative study of in vitro antibacterial activity of leaves, bark, heart wood and seed extracts of Caesalpinia sappan L.
Objective: To evaluate and compare the maximum antimicrobial activity by screening different parts of Caesalpinia sappan L. extracted in different solvents against Salmonella ebony (MTCC 3384) (S. ebony), Klebsiella pneu...
Pharmacognostic and clinical aspects of Cydonia oblonga: A review
Cydonia oblonga Miller (C. oblonga) is considered as an important medicinal plant throughout the world. It is native to Mediterranean region and Central Asia having a long term history of medicinal and ethnobotanical use...
In-vitro antioxidant activity of crataeva magna lour. dc bark extract
The plant Crataeva magna belonging to family Capparaceae is used in anti spasmodic, hypotensive, anti-inflammatory, hypoglycemic, anti protozoal, analgesic purposes. The present study was carried out to evaluate appropri...
Cardioprotective effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Tecoma stans flowers against isoproterenol induced myocardial infarction in rats
Objective: To investigate the cardioprotective effect of 70% ethanolic extract of Tecoma stans (T. stans) flowers against isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction in rat myocardium. Methods: Wister rats were pretreate...
Evaluation of HBV resistance to tenofovir in patients with chronic hepatitis B using ZNA probe assay in Kerman, southeast of Iran
Objective: To evaluate the mutation rate of polymerase gene and it’s correlation with tenofovir resistance in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods: A total of 64 serum samples (36 men and 28 women) were collected f...