ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY DIFFERENCE IN SINGLE AND GRADIENT EXTRACTIONS OF LITSEA LIGUSTRINA (NEES) HOOK. F.
Journal Title: Journal of Biological and Scientific Opinion - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
Leaves of Litsea ligustrina (Nees) Hook.f. (Lauraceae) evaluated for its antibacterial activity in 80% ethanolic extract and compared with its activity in gradient extraction using various solvents of increasing polarity. Litsea ligustrina showed a prominent antibacterial activity towards all the nine strains of bacteria in ethanolic extract. Antibacterial principle isolation is usually done in a process starting with gradient extraction. Antibacterial study of L. ligustrina was done using petroleum ether, acetone and ethanol as extracting solvents in the gradation of increasing polarity. However, these solvent extracts didn’t show any antibacterial activity. From this result it was inferred that, antibacterial activity of L. ligustrina exhibited in ethanol extract might be due to some heat liable compounds which may be lost during drying process and powdering. Preliminary phytochemical evaluation revealed the presence of alkaloids, phenolics and flavonoids in L. ligustrina which may be the reason for its antibacterial activity. But there may be some heat liable compounds which may be lost during processing which may cause some reduction in antibacterial activity.
Authors and Affiliations
Angeline Cyriac , Toji Thomas
EXPLOITATION OF WEED PLANTS AS BENEFICIAL PURPOSE
Weed is anything which does not require much care to grow. They are useful plants just in wrong location. Although they cause adverse effect on plant productivity and health hazards in animals and human beings but they h...
USE OF APAMARGA KSHARA IN CONSTITUTION OF MODIFIED SCLEROSANT: A NOVEL INCLUSION UNDER KSHARA-KARMA (CHEMICAL CAUTERIZATION)
Sclerosant are the agents that ensues the aseptic inflammatory response in the living tissue after administration. These are in practice for the management of various conditions. Albright solution in particular is indica...
A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY ON DENTAL FLUOROSIS AMONG SCHOOL CHILDREN INCLUDING CHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF POTABLE WATER SOURCES IN ADPALLI PHC, MULCHERA, GADCHIROLI, MAHARASHTRA, INDIA
Dental fluorosis is a developmental disturbance of dental enamel, caused by successive exposures to high concentrations of fluoride during tooth development, leading to enamel with lower mineral content and increased por...
EFFECT OF BRAHMYADI COMPOUND (BRAHMI, SHANKHAPUSHPI, JATAMAMSI, JYOTISHMATI, VACHA) ASHWAGANDHA CHURNA AND SHILAJATU VATI IN ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY
Hypertension (HTN) is one among the fiery health problems of the present era. Since it does not cause symptoms usually for many years until a vital organ is damaged. It is identified as the single most important risk fac...
KASAMARDA (CASSIA OCCIDENTALIS LINN.), MACRO/MICROSCOPIC PROFILE
Kasamarda (Cassia occidentalis Linn.) is a popular medicinal plant for the treatment of Kasa (cough) mentioned in almost all texts of Ayurevda. It is an erect, foetid annual herb, the leaves and stem parts of which are u...