Antibacterial Activity of Certain Ferns Against Multi Drug Resistant Organisms
Journal Title: Journal of Natural Remedies - Year 2017, Vol 17, Issue 4
Abstract
Antibacterial activity of frond extracts of three ethno medicinal important ferns viz. <em>Angiopteris helferiana</em> C. Presl, <em>Cyathea brunoniana</em> (Wall. <em>ex</em> Hook.) C.B. Clarke & Baker and <em>Pronephrium nudatum</em> (Roxb. <em>ex</em> Griff) Holttum was assayed by well diffusion method against multi drug resistant organisms i.e., <em>Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa</em> and <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>. The result revealed that the ethyl acetate frond extract of <em>Cyathea brunoniana, Pronephriumnudatum</em> were active against methicillin resistant <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> while that of <em>Angiopteris helferiana</em> was active against only <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> (ATCC 25923). The minimum inhibitory concentration of crude ethyl acetate frond extract of <em>Cyathea brunoniana, Pronephriumnudatum</em> was found to be 400 mg/ml against methicillin resistant <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>. The synergistic activity of the crude extract with the antibiotics showed that the antibacterial activity of the antibiotics increased in synergy with crude extract of <em>Cyathea brunoniana</em> and <em>Pronephriumnudatum</em> respectively. Thereby, the results indicated the possibility of using the fern extract of <em>Cyathea brunoniana</em> and<em> Pronephriumnudatum</em> as a future treatment option against methicillin resistant <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em>.
Authors and Affiliations
Kathakali Nath, Anupam Das Talukdar, MRINAL KANTI BHATTACHARYA, Deeshikha Bhowmik, Shiela Chetri, Debarati Choudhury, Abhijit Mitra, Amitabha Bhattacharjee
A KAP Study on Food Safety and Hygiene Among Private University Students in Kedah State, Malaysia
Objective: To assess the student’s Knowledge, Attitude and Perception (KAP) towards food safety and hygiene in a private University campus catering food to students. Method: This is a cross sectional study, using pre val...
The Effect of 70% Ethanolic Extract of Dayak Onion Bulbs and Cowpea on Cardiovascular Parameters of Hypoestrogen Model Rats
Introduction: Eleutherinol has strong affinity to bind with Estrogen Receptor alpha (ER-α) and can be found in Dayak onion bulbs (<em>Eleutherine bulbosa</em> (Mill.) Urb.). The cowpea (<em>Vigna unguiculata</em> (L.) Wa...
Comparing the Effect of Coconut Oil Pulling Practice with Chlorhexidine Mouth Wash in Plaque Induced Gingivitis by Evaluation of Salivary Biochemical Marker – A Comparative Interventional Study
Background: Oil pulling is an oral hygiene practce and is described in the ancient Ayurvedic literature. Materials and Methods: A total of 30 subjects with plaque related mild – moderate gingivits in the age Group of 18-...
Phytochemical Characterization, In-Vitro Cytotoxic and Antibacterial Activity of Cotula cinerea (Delile) Vis Essential Oil
Cotula cinerea is a traditional Algerian medicinal plant that has many biological properties, such as analgesic, antiseptic and antibacterial activities. Essential oil of Cotula cinerea was subjected to chromatographical...
A Brief Review on the Experimental Aspects of Bojungikki-Tang in Cancer
Bojungikki-tang (BJIKT, Hochuekkito in Japanese, Bu-zhong-yi-qi-tang in Chinese) has been widely used as a traditional herbal formula in Korea, Japan, and China to improve the function of digestive systems, the quality o...