Antibacterial activity of essential oils from Thymus vulgaris, Trachyspermum ammi and Mentha aquatica against Erwinia carotovora in vitro
Journal Title: Journal of Herbal Drugs - Year 2013, Vol 4, Issue 3
Abstract
Background & Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the bactericidal effect of three medicinal plant species, including Thymus vulgaris, Trachyspermum ammi, and Mentha aquatica on Erwinia carotovora growth. Experimental: This research was done in a factorial to completely randomized design with three concentrations, and three replicates on nutrient agar culture medium. Results &Discussion: Results of this study indicated that the essential oils from the studied plants were effective against Erwinia carotovora. At 300 ppm concentration, diameter of growth inhabitation was 43 mm. Results indicated the essential oil from T. ammi, especially at 300 and 400 ppm concentrations had the highest antibacterial activity against Erwinia carotovora with 43.00 and 46.67 mm diameter of growth inhabitation. In addition, there was no significant difference between 300 and 400 ppm concentrations of M. aquatica and at concentrations of 200, 300, and 400 ppm for T. vulgaris. Recommended applications/industries: The overall results indicated the essential oils, especially Trachyspermum ammi have antibacterial activity against Erwinia carotovora; it seems that the essential oils can be employed in manufacturing desirable bactericidal agents.
Authors and Affiliations
Mehrdad Jafarpour; Ahmad Reza Golparvar; Amin Lotfi
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP23421
- DOI -
- Views 396
- Downloads 22
Effects of different sources of nitrogen fertilizer and applied rates on essential oil content and composition of peppermints
Background & Aim: Peppermint known for its healing properties is a plant from the Labiatae family. Currently, different rates of nitrogenous fertilizers are used in production of peppermint while there is no precise in...
The effect of some of the Iranian medicinal plants on Brucella Abortus on In-vitro and In-vivo
Introduction & Aim: The ethanol and aqueous extracts of Alhagi camelorum Fisch. (Fabaceae) whole plant, Scrophularia desertii Del. (Scrophulariaceae) whole plant and ethanol extracts of Echinophora platyloba DC. (Apiacea...
Effect of different treatments of organic fertilizers on growth characteristics and yield of Cassia angustifolia Vahl.
Background & aim: In sustainable agriculture, organic fertilizers are considered as important alternatives for chemical ones and are of great importance in organic producing of medicinal plants. This study was conducted...
Hypoglycemic, and hypolipidemic effect of Smyrnium cordifolium Boiss extract in streptozotocin induced diabetic male rats
مقدمه و هدف: دیابت یکی از شایع ترین بیماری های قرن حاضر است. در این پژوهش تاثیر عصاره هیدروالکلی گیاه آوندول بر رتهای دیابتی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. روش تحقیق:در این مطالعه تجربی، ۴۰ سر رت نژاد ویستار به طور تصادفی به 5...
Regulation of Intestinal GLP-1 and GLUT2 genes underlie hypoglycemia in Desplatsia subericarpa (Bocq)-Fed Wistar Rats
Background & Aim: Indigenous people of West Africa use the wholeleaf of Desplatsia subericarpa (Bocq) in anti-diabetic soup delicacy. This study was designed to validate the anti-diabetic claims and delineating possibl...