Application of Alvarado Scoring System in Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 2
Abstract
Objective: Acute appendicitis is one of the most common surgical emergencies around the world with Surgery for acute appendicitis is most frequent operation performed being 10% of all emergency abdominal operation. Removing of normal appendix is an economical burden both on patients and health resources. Misdiagnosing and delay in surgery can lead to complications like perforation and finally peritonitis. Material & Methods: A prospective study was conducted in department of Surgery Jawahar Lal Nehru Medical College and Hospitals with a clinical diagnosis of acute appendicitis. The purpose of this study is to evaluate value of Alvarado score in 50 patients of right lower quadrant abdominal pain suspected as acute appendicitis. Result: A total 50 patients operated for acute appendicitis on the application of Alvarado score.32 male and 18 female patients in this study. Pain present in all patient in RIF along with nausea, vomiting, anorexia. Almost all patients observed tenderness in RIF, 44% patients show leucocytosis. Conclusion: To conclude that when the Alvarado score is more than 7, no false positive result obtained. Thus the application of Alvarado scoring system increases the sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of acute appendicitis with the added advantages of being simple and easy to use.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Ramgopal Meena
Comparision of Etomidate versus Propofol for Anaesthesia in Short Case Surgical Procedures
Background: Etomidate and Propofolare two ultra short-acting IV induction agents. Studies for long duration surgeries found that etomidate provides ef ective, reliable anaesthesia, rapid recovery and minimal side ef ect...
Pituitary Tumours: A Brief Review
Pituitary tumours are mostly benign tumours which constitute 10-20 % of all intracranial tumours. These may be functional (hormone secreting) or non-functional. The etiology of pituitary tumours is unknown. Incidence is...
Fissure In ANO:- Case Study Comparison between Lateral Sphincterotomy and Glyceryl Trinitrate (0.2%)
Anal fissure is a painful lesion involving Anal canal. Most of them subside spontaneously. Some Acute anal fissures become chronic and will not heal. Chronic fissure is treated usually by dilatation of anus and lateral s...
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A New Urban Epidemic
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) comprises of a spectrum of pathological changes in the liver. It has become a very common disease in the urban population. Understanding the pathophysiological mechanisms underly...
Primary Pulmonary Epithelial- Myoepithelial Tumour - Report of an Aggressive Clinical Case
Primary epithelial-myoepithelial tumor is usually a salivary gland neoplasm and extremely rare in the respiratory tract. These tumors are thought to arise from tracheo-bronchial submucosal glands. They usually present as...