Assessing the suitability of turmeric seed rhizome sizes on biometric and qualitative traits under mid hill conditions
Journal Title: Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 0
Abstract
A field experiment was carried out with the objectives to evaluate and assess the suitability of Turmeric seed rhizome sizes under mid hill conditions of Arunachal Pradesh. The experiment consisted seven treatments of different grades of Turmeric rhizome var. Megha Turmeric-1. The results of study revealed that heavier the mother rhizome, gave better plant growth characteristics. Further it was reported that use of 50-60 g mother rhizome as a planting material resulted in maximum in case of all biometric characteristics with a plant height (121.33 cm), leaf size of length (62.79 cm), breadth (18.05 cm), number of leaves per plant (7.33), number of tillers per plant (4.24), and stem girth (2.20 cm) which were significantly higher as compared to the treatments with smaller rhizomes. As far as fresh and dried rhizome yields are concerned, mother rhizomes (50-60 g) yielded maximum fresh rhizome (24.58 t/ha) and dried rhizome yield (4.79 t/ha) which reduced considerably with small seed size. Curcumin and oleoresin, an important biochemical property in turmeric were also exhibited maximum in terms of percent and yield when mother rhizome was 50-60 g used as planting material and this amount is followed by mother rhizome (30-40 g).
Authors and Affiliations
T. Angami, H. Kalita, L. Touthang, A. Chandra, H. L. Devi, S. Baruah, B. Bam
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP428132
- DOI 10.18006/2017.5(5).631.635
- Views 71
- Downloads 0
CHARACTERIZATION OF SOME INDIAN SESAME (Sesamum indicum L.) CULTIVARS THROUGH SOLUBLE SEED STORAGE PROTEIN MARKERS
Seed storage protein markers being less sensitive to environmental fluctuation than phenological traits, has been successfully employed in assessing divergence in many crop plants. The present study was aimed to find out...
Farmer’s management practices to maintain the genetic diversity of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. moench) in south of Chad
The objective of this study was to understand the farmer management practices in order to conserve the genetic diversity of sorghum and to determine the level of genetic diversity and local taxonomy in two regions (Logon...
DEVELOPMENT OF LIQUID INOCULANTS: AN INNOVATIVE AGRONOMIC PRACTICE FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
The Present investigation was undertaken to develop liquid inoculants of Azotobacter sp. and Streptomyces badius and to evaluate its affect on yield attributes of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under field conditions. Both...
Influence of organic and mineral fertilizers on chemical and biochemical compounds content in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) var. Mongal F1
The concentration of secondary metabolites can be influenced qualitatively and quantitatively by ecological factors and farming practices. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of organic and mineral fert...
Cytotoxic T cells and Cancer Therapy
The cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL, Tc) is a type of T lymphocyte/ white blood cell involved in the host’s cell-mediated immune response against cancerous cells, abnormal cells and cells infected with viruses. Signals from...