Assessment of Changes in Tongue Position in Class II Division 1 Patients Treated with Functional Appliances - An in-vivo Study
Journal Title: International Journal of Current Research and Review - Year 2018, Vol 10, Issue 8
Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of functional treatment on positional changes in tongue and to determine if any relationship exists between the functional appliance therapy in Class II division 1 and position of tongue. Material and Method: Pre-treatment and post-treatment lateral cephalographs of 30 Class II division 1 patients within the age group of 8-12 years were taken and traced. After identification of determining landmarks, reference lines were marked and 4 linear measurements were evaluated – 2 each in horizontal and vertical plane. These linear measurements were compared for reliability using statistical analysis. Results: Statistically significant (p < 0.05) differences were found in linear measurements indicative of alteration in tongue position in horizontal and vertical direction. There was a significant interrelationship between reduction of ANB angle and movement of tongue in forward direction. Conclusion: The results suggest that Functional appliances are very effective in altering the position of tongue during treatment of Class II division 1 malocclusion.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Akanksha Kumar
Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology
FNAC (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology) is a simple, inexpensive, easily performed outpatient procedure which can provide a rapid diagnosis. It has been widely used in Europe for decades, mainly in Scandinavian countries....
Multi-Functional Silver Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery: A Review
An operative management of complex physiochemical properties of drugs is vital for their effective cellular uptake and action. During the last decade, the complexity of drugs addressed in the state-of-the-art therapeutic...
Sulforaphane and Its Relationship with the Intestinal Flora
Sulforaphane is a compound that is correlated to the iso-thiocyanate family.It is well studied to be anti-carcinogenic preventing stomach cancers, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective in addition to its s...
Microbial Fingerprinting - A current vogue in Microbial Forensics
Classification and Identification of the microorganisms are of utmost importance in the field of environmental, industrial, medical and agricultural microbiology, microbial ecology and microbial forensic studies. Convent...
Self Medication Problem in Egypt: A Review of Current and Future Perspective
Self-medication is a common practice in developing countries, including Egypt, but little is known about its epidemiology as well as the future plan needed to overcome this problem. This future perspective article aimed...