Assessment of Fatty Liver Diseases Based on Serum Ck18 Fragment, Gamma Glutamyl Transferase and Aspartate Aminotransfease /Alanine Aminotransferase Ratio
Journal Title: Medical Journal of Clinical Trials & Case Studies - Year 2021, Vol 5, Issue 6
Abstract
Background: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a serious clinical problem because of its worldwide distribution and potential adverse sequel. The global prevalence of NAFLD is increasing gradually. NAFLD can be estimated by both invasive and non-invasive methods. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the role of serum cytokeratin-18 (CK-18) fragment, gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) and aspartate aminotransfease (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ratio (AAR) in the assessment of different types of NAFLD patients especially NASH. Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted in the Department of Clinical Pathology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University. Forty patients who fulfilled the criteria of NAFLD were enrolled in this study. Serum CK-18 fragment level was measured by enzyme linked immune sorbent assay (ELISA) method. Serum gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) and aspartate aminotransfease (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ratio (AAR) reports were collected from patient’s file. Biopsy material was sent to the Department of Pathology, BSMMU for complete histopathological examination. Results: Positive and significant co-relation was found between serum CK-18 fragment with NAS whereas positive but not significant correlation was seen between serum GGT and NAS and negative and not significant correlation was found between serum (AAR) and NAS. Conclusion: Serum CK-18 fragment level may be used for assessing NASH in NAFLD patients
Authors and Affiliations
Rahman T , Islam S , Ferdous A , Islam B , Bhuiyan MM , Islam JS , Uddin Ahmed M* and Rahman Q
Successful Surgical Intervention for a Congenital Perineomelia Associated with Atresia Ani and Rectovaginal Fistula in a Cow-Calf
Seven days old cow-calf was admitted to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt, with congenital malformations. Clinical examination revealed that the calf had...
Determination of Blood Lipid Concentrations among Type II Diabetic Patients in Aldwadmi Province, KSA
Diabetes mellitus (DM) defined as a metabolic disorder of multiple etiology, characterized by chronic hyperglycemia with disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism resulting from defects in insulin secreti...
ISSN: 2578-4838 Case Report Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma Mimicking a Necrotizing Granulomatous Lesion: A Case Report
Introduction: Epithelioid cell granulomas into neoplastic tissues have been reported in association with a wide series of neoplasms, including lymphomas. Epithelioid granulomas in association with non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma...
Investigation of Phytochemicals and In-vivo Antidiabetic Evaluation of Leaves and Bark of Engelhardtia Colebrookiana Lindl
Diabetes mellitus is a complex metabolic disorder resulting from either insulin insufficiency or insulin dysfunction. Diabetes mellitus affects most of the people in both developed and developing countries. The treatmen...
Giant Primary Splenic Hydatid Cyst Diagnostic Dilemma A Case Report with Review
Primary extra hepatic hydatid cysts are rare, and primary splenic hydatid cysts even more so, constitute 2% to 3.5% of all hydatid cysts. We did a retrospective study from Jan 2022 to April 2023, and only two cases of hy...