Assessment of Medical X-Ray Radiographic Screen-Films in Different Spatial Frequencies According To Detective Quantum Efficiency Computation

Journal Title: International Journal of Fundamental Physical Sciences - Year 2012, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

In medical imaging, to make better images there are some measures such as detective quantum efficiency (DQE) and noise equivalent quanta (NEQ) used to evaluate the image quality of each imaging system. Detective quantum efficiency (DQE) is one of the important measures in the assessment of image quality and detector performance. DQE of two types of screen-films namely Lanex Regular/T-Mat G/RA and Lanex Regular/T-Mat L/RA were determined using MTF and NPS data, separately. Moreover, gamma was calculated from characteristic curves for each screen film and photon flounce was estimated using published literature. DQE of the screen-films were computed for three optical densities 0.7, 1.0 and 1.4. The results show Lanex Regular/T-Mat G has better DQE than Lanex Regular/T-Mat L -especially at low frequency with higher contrast for diagnostic radiology purposes.

Authors and Affiliations

Mohammad Khanmirzaei, Wan Muhamad Wan Hassan

Keywords

Related Articles

About Internal Force of Gases

This is the most important, first time, the internal force of gases is measurable. The internal force of the gases in ‎the gas container, as well as the atmosphere of the earth and other celestial bodies, can be measured...

On the Schottky Barrier Height Lowering Effect of Ti3SiC2 in Ohmic Contacts to P-Type 4H-SiC

In this paper, an experimental investigation into titanium (Ti) / aluminium (Al)-based ohmic contacts to p-type 4H-silicon carbide (SiC) has been presented. Electrical characterisation of the fabricated contacts showed t...

Morphology Study of anatase nano-TiO2 for Self-cleaning Coating

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) has been widely used in the field of pollutant degradation, virus killer and environment protection. In this paper, the 8 nm TiO2 nanoparticles are first synthesized by TiOSO4.2H2O precursor. The...

Femtosecond Spin Dynamics Mechanism In Graphenes: The Bloch NMR-Schrödinger Probe

The mechanism of the femtosecond spin dynamics is still not properly understood. The remodeled Bloch-Schrödinger equation was incorporated into the Hamiltonian. The mechanism of the femtosecond dynamics was investigated...

Features of Loschmidt's Number and Its Theoretical Frontiers

Loschmidt's number has played an important role in the development of science and technology and in the establishment of various standards. However, despite advances in the technological methods of estimating Loschmidt's...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP599311
  • DOI 10.14331/ijfps.2012.330026
  • Views 106
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohammad Khanmirzaei, Wan Muhamad Wan Hassan (2012). Assessment of Medical X-Ray Radiographic Screen-Films in Different Spatial Frequencies According To Detective Quantum Efficiency Computation. International Journal of Fundamental Physical Sciences, 2(1), 9-11. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-599311