Assessment of the Psychosocial Work Environment among Health Care Workers and Its Association with Work and Socioeconomic Status

Journal Title: Archives of Neuroscience - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 3

Abstract

Background The health care sector constitutes one of the largest sources of employment worldwide. Objective The aim of this study was to describe the psychosocial status of health care workers and its association with different covariates. Methods Health care workers from different universities, hospitals, clinics, urban and rural health centers took part in this cross-sectional study. The medium version of COPSOQ was used to evaluate the association between COPSOQ and covariates. The multivariate analyses of variance and covariance were employed to determine multivariate and univariate associations between all psychosocial dimensions and covariates. Results Most COPSOQ scores showed a good internal consistency and reliability, with total Cronbach’s alpha of 0.76. The study population comprised 7,027 health care workers among whom 64% were female. The results indicated that nurses are more exposed to the psychosocial work environment compared to the other groups of workers within the health care settings. Conclusions Nurses had a significantly higher risk regarding almost all the psychosocial factors. Considering that the main shortage of human resources in our study population belonged to the nursing group, this bad situation is not surprising. Healthcare workers, especially nurses, are facing various psychosocial factors more than other workers are, because all these factors are in the healthcare environment at the same time.

Authors and Affiliations

Mostafa Ghaffari, Hassan Alinaghizadeh, Leila Ghalichi, Omid Pournik, Eva Vingard

Keywords

Related Articles

Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Relieving Migraine Headaches

Background: The world health organization has ranked migraine among top 20 disabling diseases. The major adverse effects of migraine headaches on patients and society are an important public health concern. This study ai...

Trigeminal Nerve Stimulation for Major Depressive Disorder: An Updated Systematic Review

Context Trigeminal nerve stimulation (TNS) is a promising non-invasive brain stimulation intervention. The TNS has been proposed for major depressive disorder (MDD) with auspiciou...

On the Underestimation of Auditory Verbal Learning Impairments in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy

Background The auditory verbal learning test (AVLT) procedure is routinely deployed in neuropsychological investigations to examine learning and memory status in research and clin...

Preparation of Human Inner Ear Structures for High Resolution Imaging Studies

Background Introduction of the novel imaging modalities such as optical coherence tomography and scanning laser optical tomography allow the morphological and functional evaluatio...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP235652
  • DOI 10.5812/archneurosci.13576
  • Views 87
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mostafa Ghaffari, Hassan Alinaghizadeh, Leila Ghalichi, Omid Pournik, Eva Vingard (2017). Assessment of the Psychosocial Work Environment among Health Care Workers and Its Association with Work and Socioeconomic Status. Archives of Neuroscience, 4(3), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-235652