ATTITUDE TOWARDS MIGRANTS IN EUROPE AND UKRAINE: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS (ACCORDING TO ESS — EUROPEAN SOCIAL SURVEY 2012, 2016)
Journal Title: Вісник Одеського національного університету. Соціологія і політичні науки - Year 2018, Vol 23, Issue 1
Abstract
The problems related to migration especially the integration of migrants in the receiving country, are relevant for many countries, including Ukraine. This problem was illustrated by the European migration crisis, which happened in 2015. Therefore, in the article the authors rely on the data of the monitoring of the comparative European study (ESS) of 2015 (the last year with the participation of Ukraine) and 2016 (the year after the migration crisis). The main attention in this work was given to the consideration of the attitudes of the population of the countries participating in the ESS project to external migration. The typology of countries with respect to migrants is based on a comparison of average values. By implementing a differentiated analysis of migrant phobia, it was determined that the proportion of female audience is more tolerant than male. However, more significant changes are observed depending on the age of the respondents. The typology, based on the method of comparing the Indices of «tolerance» (IT1 and IT2) allows us to divide the studied countries of Europe into four groups. The composition of the groups as of 2012 and 2016 is changing. Firstly, because there has been a change in the perception of the impact of migration on various spheres of life in the country, especially after the European migration crisis of 2015. Secondly, some countries did not participate in the 2016 study. In the article also was pointed, the higher the assessment of the impact of migration on the economy, culture, and life in general in the country, the higher the readiness for receiving migrants. The most positive attitude was recorded in Poland and Iceland. In all fairness in conclusion should be mentioned that in this study was considered only some aspects of the stated problem. Undoubtedly, the designated topic deserves more study.
Authors and Affiliations
O. Kniazieva, L. Dolzhenko
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP511674
- DOI 10.18524/2304-1439.2018.1(30).145417
- Views 85
- Downloads 0
SOCIAL-STATUS ASPIRATIONS AND CAREER EXPECTATIONS OF PRECARPATIAN REGION TEENAGE YOUTH (BASED ON THE SURVEY OF STUDENTS OF GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS)
The article is devoted to the results of the study «Value orientations of Ivano-Frankivsk’s general secondary institutions students» conducted by the Educational and Scientific Center of Sociological Research of Precarpa...
THE REASONS FOR THE COLLAPSE OF THE USSR: CONCEPT ANALYSIS IN CHINESE POLITICAL SCIENCE
The reasons of the collapse of the Soviet Union have been studied widely in the world. Chinese scholars, who live in the greatest socialist country in the world, are especially interested in this topic until today. This...
DEMOCRATIC ELECTIONS AND THE SOCIO-POLITICAL AND SOCIOPSYCHOLOGICAL SECURITY OF AN INDIVIDUAL IN TERMS OF TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIAL RELATIONS
The article examines an important issue of security of an individual in terms of transformation of social relations. The purpose of the article is to analyze the current situation of socio-political and socio-psychologic...
ASCRIPTIVE STATUS AS A FACTOR IN THE FORMATION OF THE STUDENT LEISURE PRACTICES
The article discusses the problems of student leisure. It becomes relevant to study the dependence of forms of leisure activities from ascriptive statuses, the possession of which does not depend on the desires of the in...
REVIEW OF THE MONOGRAPH BY TARAS KUZIO "PUTIN’S WAR AGAINST UKRAINE. REVOLUTION, NATIONALISM, AND CRIME" (KUZIO, TARAS. PUTIN’S WAR AGAINST UKRAINE. REVOLUTION, NATIONALISM, AND CRIME. CREATESPACE, UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO, 2017)
The author presents a review of the monograph of the well-known British and Canadian political scientist of Ukrainian origin, specialist on history and policy of independent Ukraine Taras Kuzio, devoted to the analysis o...