Autologous stem cell transplantation as a consolidation therapy in acute myeloid leukemia patients

Journal Title: Ege Tıp Dergisi - Year 2016, Vol 55, Issue 1

Abstract

Aim: Autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is a treatment option as a consolidation therapy in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. ASCT may improve disease free survival without effecting overall survival rates when compared with high dose Ara-C (HDARAC). ASCT becomes even more important after mortality and morbidity rates decrease with the new improvements. In this study, we analyzed the results of patients treated with ASCT after HDARAC therapy in the first remission. Materials and Methods: AML patients diagnosed between 1998 and 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. After remission achieved by induction therapy and HDARAC consolidation therapy (3 gr/m2, on alternate 3 days) 23 patients who were treated with ASCT were enrolled in the study. Statistical analysis and survival rates were analyzed by Graphpad 4.03 and the results were reported as median (range, minimum-maximum). Results: The median time to neutrophil and thrombocyte engraftments was 12 (range, 8–28) days and 14 (8–100) days, respectively. We did not document any transplantation related mortality. Fifteen patients relapsed after ASCT and 13 of them died due to refractory disease. The median follow up period was 40 (range, 6-144) months. The median overall survival and disease free survival were 48 and 34 months, respectively. The overall survival rate was 32.2% at 144th month and the disease free survival rate was 27.3 % at 130th month. Conclusion: ASCT may provide a long term disease free survival in AML patients after one cycle of induction chemotherapy and HDARAC as a consolidation therapy. Especially in AML patients without suitable related or unrelated donors, ASCT may provide a treatment option.

Authors and Affiliations

Asu Fergün Yılmaz, Ayhan Dönmez, Ajda Güneş, Murat Tombuloğlu

Keywords

Related Articles

Üriner sistem enfeksiyonlarından izole edilen Escherichia coli ve Klebsiella pneumoniae suşlarında florokinolon direncini etkileyen risk faktörlerinin değerlendirilmesi

Amaç: Antimikrobiyal direnç oranlarındaki artış, üriner sistem enfeksiyonlarında oral ampirik tedavi seçeneklerini kısıtlamaktadır. Dirençle ilgili risk faktörlerini belirlemek, ampirik antibiyotik seçimine yol göstermes...

Çocuklarda ofis kan basıncı parametreleri ile ayaktan kan basıncı monitörizasyonu (AKBM) sonuçlarının karşılaştırılması: Güncellenmiş AKBM raporuna göre olguların değerlendirilmesi

Amaç: Günümüzde çocukluk çağında obezitenin yaygınlaşmasıyla birlikte hipertansiyon görülme sıklığı artmaktadır. Ayaktan (ambulatuvar) kan basıncı (KB) monitörizasyonu (AKBM) hedef organ hasarı riskini ofis ölçümünden da...

Knowledge and attitudes of women about Cesarean section living in Bonab, Iran

Aim: Studies conducted in large cities of Iran showed a tendency to prefer Cesarean section (CS) among women. On the other hand, there is a lack of studies investigating the thoughts of women about CS in small cities. Th...

Overin Brenner tümörü: Tek merkez deneyimi

Amaç: Bu çalıĢmada nadir görülen bir over tümörü olan Brenner tümörlerinin klinik özellikleri vurgulanmaya çalıĢılmıĢtır. Gereç ve Yöntem: ÇalıĢmaya Ege Üniversitesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Anabilim Dalı’nda opere ed...

Reproductive outcomes after hysteroscopic septoplasty and comparison of different surgical techniques: A retrospective cohort study

Aim: Uterine septum affects a large proportion of women, especially patients with recurrent abortion. Hysteroscopic septoplasty is a novel and minimally invasive method for its treatment. Pregnancy rates after hysterosco...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP340112
  • DOI -
  • Views 135
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Asu Fergün Yılmaz, Ayhan Dönmez, Ajda Güneş, Murat Tombuloğlu (2016). Autologous stem cell transplantation as a consolidation therapy in acute myeloid leukemia patients. Ege Tıp Dergisi, 55(1), 1-5. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-340112