Automatic Detection and Classification of Masses in Digital Mammograms

Journal Title: International Journal of Intelligent Engineering and Systems - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 1

Abstract

Breast Cancer is still one of the leading cancers in women. Mammography is the best tool for early detection of breast cancer. In this work methods for automatic detection and classification of masses into benign or malignant has been proposed. The suspicious masses are detected automatically by performing image segmentation with Otsu’s global thresholding technique, morphological operations and watershed transformation. Twenty-five features based on intensity, texture and shape are extracted from each of the 651 mammograms obtained from Database of Digitized Screen-film Mammograms. The Eight most significant features selected by step-wise Linear Discriminate Analysis are used to classify masses using Fisher’s Linear Discriminate Analysis, Support Vector Machine and Multilayer Perceptron with two training algorithms Levenberg-Marquardt and Bayesian Regularization. The performance evaluation of classifiers indicates that MLP is better than both LDA and SVM. MLP-RBF has 98.9% accuracy with area under Receiver Operating Characteristics curve AZ=0.98±0.007, MLP-LM 96.0% accuracy with AZ=0.97±0.007, SVM 91.4% accuracy with AZ=0.956±0.009 and LDA 90.3% accuracy with AZ=0.956±0.009. All the results achieved are promising when compared with some existing work.

Authors and Affiliations

Shankar Thawkar

Keywords

Related Articles

Test Case Generation for Real-Time System Software Using Specification Diagram

Software testing of the real-time system (RTS) software based on specification diagram has a necessary sequence of parallel events for generation of test cases. In the model-based test case generation for RTS both automa...

Feature Selection Optimization using Hybrid Relief-f with Self-adaptive Differential Evolution

In various classification areas, the curse of dimensionality becomes a major challenge among the researchers. Thus, feature selection plays an important role in overcoming dimensionality problem. Relief-f is one of the f...

Classification of Imbalanced Data Using a Modified Fuzzy-Neighbor Weighted Approach

Classification of imbalanced datasets is one of the widely explored challenges of the decade. The imbalance occurs in many real world datasets due to uneven distribution of data into classes, i.e. one class has more inst...

Evolutionary Programming Approach for Deregulated Power Systems to Optimal Positioning of FACTS Devices

From past decade, the major issues involved in deregulated power systems are branch loading and voltage stability. To address this issue, in this paper an evolutionary programming algorithm was proposed for optimal posit...

Performance Evaluation of Association Rule Mining with Enhanced Apriori Algorithm Incorporated with Artificial Bee Colony Optimization Algorithm

In data mining, association rules are produced in view of solid relations and regularities existing among the variables in extensive exchanges. These association rules go for extricating connections, frequent patterns an...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP229395
  • DOI 10.22266/ijies2017.0228.08
  • Views 136
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Shankar Thawkar (2017). Automatic Detection and Classification of Masses in Digital Mammograms. International Journal of Intelligent Engineering and Systems, 10(1), 65-74. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-229395