Average Link Stability with Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for MANETs
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications - Year 2018, Vol 9, Issue 1
Abstract
This paper suggests the A-LSEA (Average Link Stability and Energy Aware) routing protocol for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs). The main idea behind this algorithm is on the one hand, a node must have enough Residual Energy (RE) before retransmitting the Route Request (RREQ) and declaring itself as a participating node in the end-to-end path. On the other hand, the Link Life Time (LLT) between the sending node and the receiving node must be acceptable before transmitting the received RREQ. The combination of these two conditions provides more stability to the path and less frequent route breaks. The average results of the simulations collected from the suggested A-LSEA protocol showed a fairly significant improvement in the delivery ratio exceeding 10% and an increase in the network lifetime of approximately 20%, compared to other re-active routing protocols.
Authors and Affiliations
Sofian Hamad, Salem Belhaj, Muhana M. Muslam
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP262052
- DOI 10.14569/IJACSA.2018.090176
- Views 105
- Downloads 0
Maneuverability of an Inverted Pendulum Vehicle According to the Handle Operation Methods
This study investigated what handle operation and turning gain is comfortable for people using an inverted pendulum vehicle that is changeable the handle operation. Experimental conditions were three conditions. First is...
An Improved Grunwald-Letnikov Fractional Differential Mask for Image Texture Enhancement
Texture plays an important role in identification of objects or regions of interest in an image. In order to enhance this textural information and overcome the limitations of the classical derivative operators a tw...
ROI-based Compression on Radiological Image by Urdhva-Tiryagbhyam and DWT Over FPGA
The area of radiological image compression has not yet met its potential solution. After reviewing the existing mechanism of compression, it was found that majority of the existing techniques suffers from significant pit...
THE BITWISE OPERATIONS RELATED TO A FAST SORTING ALGORITHM
In the work we discuss the benefit of using bitwise operations in programming. Some interesting examples in this respect have been shown. What is described in detail is an algorithm for sorting an integer array with the...
Dynamic Tuning and Overload Management of Thread Pool System
Distributed applications have been developed using thread pool system (TPS) in order to improve system performance. The dynamic optimization and overload management of TPS are two crucial factors that affect overall perf...