Balance of Payments Constrained Growth in Thailand during 1980-2010: Empirical Evidences and Long-term Policy Considerations
Journal Title: Thammasat Review of Economic and Social Policy - Year 2015, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
This paper aims to explore whether the demand-oriented approach is able to explain the Thai economy from the 1980s onwards. In particular, it is going to empirically test whether the Balance of Payments Constrained Growth Model – the so-called Thirlwall’s law – can estimate Thai economic growth rates from 1980 to 2010. Not only does the paper prove that Thirlwall’s law can explain the Thai economy, but it also shows that the extended Thirlwall’s law is better than the original model. The results suggest that international trade is important for the economy because it can relax the balance of payments constraints and hence lead to economic growth. However, engaging in international trade is not equivalent to free trade. Policymakers need to keep in mind that resistance to free trade in order to develop some crucial industries may yield better long-run ability to meet export demand.
Authors and Affiliations
Naphon Phumma
Investigating relationship between Government Spending and Economic Growth: Public Spending and long-run GDP level
This study investigates the relationship between public spending and long-run GDP per capita. While most fiscal-growth studies put emphasis on the relationship in the public-policy endogenous growth model, this analysis...
Changing Thailand's Future with Tax Reform
At present, Thailand is facing an urgent need for tax reform that can alleviate its long-term fiscal deficit, a condition that is threatening to destabilize the country's economy. The approach that should be taken to sol...
Bounded Rationality and Malaysian Housing Policy
The investment decision in real estate markets is becoming more challenging, due to rising property prices and the limited purchasing power of home buyers. There are numerous studies and statistics focused on property pr...
Role of Education Policies in Bhutan and its Impact on the Economy
Education has had a tremendous impact on economic development both in general and in helping to transform the lives of individuals. There is no doubt that education is a core element of any sector development. However, e...
Thailand’s Current Socio-Politico-Economy: Perspectives and Prospects
For almost two years, Thailand has become a country characterized by a relatively modest democratic system amidst the rapid political and economic development in the Indo-Chinese peninsula; Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, and V...