Body mass index and blood pressure indices – an epidemiologic measure for obesity in medical students
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 6
Abstract
Abstract: World health organization (WHO) has declared obesity as a disease of pandemic significance. Bodymass index (BMI) is the most useful epidemiological measure of obesity which is promulgated by WHO. The present study designed to assess the correlation between Body mass index and blood pressure indices in medical students. This study includes 500(Male 272 and female 228) M.B.B.S students, aged between 17-22 years. Study group divided in to four group’s i.e. normal weight, underweight, over weight and obese group. Results showing statistically highly significant raise of weight, SBP, DBP, MAP, RAP, BMI and PP (p<0.001) and no significant difference in age, height and heart rate (p>0.001) between normal eight, overweight, under weight and obese groups. The prevalence of being overweight and obese among undergraduate medical students is a matter of serious concern. This provide some insights to support and to encourage physical activity during adolescence and also for attempts aimed at modifying the food habits. Keywords:Body mass index (BMI), Obesity, Systolic blood pressure, Diastolic blood pressure.
Authors and Affiliations
K. Bhaskara Raju
An Unexpected Diagnosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Four Weeks after Mitral Valve Replacement: the Need for a Deep Understanding
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is one of the most common autoimmune diseases. Here, we present a special surgical case of mitral stenosis with SLE. Mitral valve replacement was performed, and the postoperative course...
Knowledge of First Contact Health Care Personnel RegardingIdentification of Newborn Danger Signs and Facilitated Referral: A Study from Andhra Pradesh, South India
Abstract: Although studies on knowledge of mothers on identification of dangers signs are present, very limited studies are available on knowledge of ASHAs and ANMs, who are actually the first contact healthcare personne...
Serum ceruloplasmin and uric acid levels as biomarkers in coronary artery disease
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is one of the leading cause of death ranked “FIRST” worldwide among the eight killer diseases. Atherosclerosis is the hallmark of CAD. Oxidative stress induced by reactive oxygen species (RO...
Brain stems Evoked Response Audiometry Profile in Chronic Renal Failure
Abstract: Renal failure result in accumulation of nitrogenous waste in the body it is reversible in acute renal failure and irreversible deterioration of renal function leading to progressive destruction of nephrons in c...
Study on Time Lag between Exposure and Starting of Treatment of Animal Bite Cases Attending an Anti-Rabies Clinic at A Tertiary Care Centre
Abstract: Rabies is invariably a fatal disease. Appropriate wound treatment and prompt rabies post exposure prophylaxis (PEP) are of great importance to rabies prevention. Time of reporting & hence starting the right tre...