Breaking the silence: Correlates of awareness and usage of emergency contraception amongst youth
Journal Title: Medpulse International Journal of Community Medicine - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Globally 20 million illegal abortions take place every year and out of this 97% occur in developing countries. With decreasing age of menarche and early onset of sexual activity; young people are exposed early to unplanned and unprotected sexual intercourse leading to unwanted pregnancy and subsequently abortions. Many youth have not heard of available modern contraceptive spacing methods though most of them desiring a small family. Objectives: To find out the awareness status and knowledge regarding emergency contraception amongst youth. To assess the utilization pattern of emergency contraception and to find out the correlates of knowledge and utilization of emergency contraception. Methodology: A descriptive, cross sectional study was carried out amongst 424 youth which is mix of students, teaching and non teaching staff of medical, BPT, Nursing college, interns, hospital staff/ non medical staff and patients of a private medical institute by using a pretested self administered questionnaire. Results were analysed using Epi info 7 software. Result and Conclusion: The awareness about emergency contraception amongst youth studied was 58.96 per cent. Out of total aware youth, 52.8% utilized emergency contraception. Awareness about emergency contraception, age more than 19 years, male as decision maker for use of contraception, Sex education during schooling/college, high income, no misconception about EC and no fear of social stigma about EC were found to be the significant correlates for usage of EC.
Authors and Affiliations
Samina M Ausvi, Meraj M Ausavi, Tisha Maria George
Quality of life of diabetic patients attending OPD of medical college hospital
Background- Diabetes mellitus is one of the important causes of morbidity and mortality. It negatively affects quality of life of patients and further results in poor management of the disease. Methods- The present cross...
Prevalence and determinants of caesarean section in an urban slum
Background: World Health Organization (WHO) stated: "There is no justification for any region to have caesarean section rates higher than 15%”. Caesarean sections have become increasingly common in both developed and dev...
Associated with the morbidity of the Bidi workers in village (ChhatarGachh), Kishanganj district
Tobacco consumption is the leading preventable cause of disease, disability and premature death, but little is known about its deleterious effect on the health of workers handling tobacco. Methods: Present study was cond...
A study on clinico social factors associated with cirrhosis of liver at a tertiary care hospital
Background: This peculiar transformation of the liver was identified by the first anatomic pathologist, Gianbattista Morgagni in his 500 autopsies published in 1761 but the name of "cirrhosis" (cirr is orange color in Gr...
Prevalence and risk factors for obesity among high school children: Our experience from UHTC, Khaja Bazar, Gulbarga
Background: The pace and pattern of the spread of the global public health problem of obesity is rapidly replacing the problem of Malnutrition. Most children develop their eating habits, lifestyle and activity pattern du...