Burden estimation of dengue at National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2015, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Objective: To determine the burden of dengue in the patients visiting National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu. Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out at National Public Health Laboratory, Kathmandu from May to December, 2013. Serum samples were collected from patients suspected of dengue virus infection and tested by ELISA. Results: Among 266 patients suspected of dengue virus infection, 45 (16.9%) showed antidengue immunoglobulin M antibodies in serum. Males and economically active people were more infected and the maximum number of cases was during the month of October. Conclusions: This study revealed that the proportion of dengue was more in Kathmandu, especially among the economically active males. So, the control measures should be initiated targeting these groups of people.
Zoonotic tick-borne bacteria among wild boars (Sus scrofa) in Central Italy
The objective of this investigation was to estimate the occurrence of infections by the three zoonotic bacteria Anaplasma phagocytophilum (A. phagocytophilum), Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (B. burgdorferi s.l.) and Co...
Effective herbs on the wound and skin disorders: a ethnobotanical study in Lorestan province, west of Iran
Objective: To identify medicinal plants in Lorestan Province (west of Iran) in treatment of wound healing and skin lesions. Methods: Questionnaire were made by health volunteers who were trained. The questionnaire about...
Role of microbial flra in female genital tract: A comprehensive review
The female genital tract is a complex of microbial colonization, which shows a prominent role in the development of either a healthy or diseased condition. The aim of the present review is to describe the diverse compone...
Evaluation of gastric anti-ulcer activity of methanolic extract of Cayratia trifolia in experimental animals
Objective: To evaluate the gastric anti-ulcer activity of methanolic extract of Cayratia trifolia L. (MECT) (Vitaceae) leaves in experimental animals. Methods: MECT was investigated in pylorus ligation and ethanol induce...
In vivo effect of chronic nicotine exposure on outcome of Plasmodium berghei ANKA malaria
Objective: To assess effect of nicotine, major addictive component of tobacco smoke, on outcomes of the deadly malaria parasite using mice as animal model. Methods: Male Swiss albino mice were treated with 100 and 200 µg...