Cardiovascular system adaptability to physical exercise during follicular phase of endometrial cycle in female trained athletes and non-athletes
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: The physiological role of oestrogen on the cardiovascular system is well studied during phases of the endometrial cycle. There is very high rise in both progesterone around 37% and oestradiol around 13.5%, in the previous studies it has been observed there FSH and LH plasma levels do not change in trained exercising females. Hence this study was aimed to see the restrictions of the cardiovascular system adaptability to exercise in follicular phase of endometrial cycle in peri-menopausal females. Material and Methods: The study included healthy females adults aged between 42-45years, the participants who had undergone regular training and had participated in competitive running events 3-4 years in middle distance were selected in the athlete group and other set of participants had no regular exercise schedule or training program were selected for non-athlete group. Dynamic cardiac functions were measured before exercise in both the groups and after standard protocol of treadmill testing, they were evaluated. Results: The study results showed a statistically significant variations in cardiovascular function parameters due to exercise per se in each of two of the groups of athletes and non-athletes. Summary and Conclusion: The present study observations and results supports the theory from the previously studies that the most restricting component in the distribution of oxygen to the tissues is the cardiovascular system even under the potent influence of oestrogen hormone during follicular phase of endometrial cycle and which exercise further accentuates it.
Authors and Affiliations
Sampath V. , Amrith Pakkala
A study of range of motion of neck in adult population of Western Rajasthan
Introduction: The amount of motion available at a joint is knowns range of motion. Background: The purpose of the study was to predispose the effect of age and gender on movements of cervical spine in 100 normal subjects...
A comparative study of maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) determined by two sub-maximal exercise tests
Aim The aim of the study was to compare the predictive values of VO2max determined by two submaximal exercise tests Bruce submaximal exercise test and Treadmill jogging test and to find correlation between these two test...
Efficacy of balloon physiotherapy in preventing the chest complications
Background: Arterial hypoxia occurs due to perfusion of non-ventilated alveoli; these changes become maximal within 48 -72 hours after operation and usually return to normal within 7 days without ever becoming clinically...
Present outlook of anatomy in medical education
An attempt has been done to bring some of the current facts related to the Anatomy, pertaining to its various issues linked with medical education. The article deals with deep concern about its position & wish this subje...
The Anatomical Study of Superior and Middle Turbinates from Endoscopic Perspective
Introduction: Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (ESS) is a well-established tool for examining the nasal cavity and in observing the anatomic details. It is also helps in providing the local and medical therapy of infectious dise...