CERVICAL CANCER: GENETIC FACTOR- CONSEQUENCES AND COMPLICATIONS
Journal Title: Indian Obstetrics & Gynaecology - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 1
Abstract
Cervical cancer is the third most common cancer of women. This carcinoma is caused by Human Papillomavirus (HPV), acquired as a sexually transmitted infection; HPV 16 is most carcinogenic among all HPV variants. HPV infection depends on certain risk factors like demographic profile, ethnicity, parity, high risk sexual behavior, hormonal intake, immunocompromised status, tobacco and smoking. Many host factors also contribute in the persistence and progression of disease, which include genetic (p53 gene polymorphism, loss of heterozygosity and microsatellite instability), epigenetic, nutritional and host immune factors.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Mukta Agarwal, Dr. Ajit Saxena
ADNEXAL TORSION WITH A TORSED PARAOVARIAN CYST: A THERAPEUTIC ILLUSION
Adnexal torsion with a torsed ipsilateral paraovarian cyst is a rare surgical emergency. Unfortunately diagnosis is often delayed and detorsion is usually not performed fearing showers of emboli and salpingo-oophorectomi...
Para Ovarian Benign Multicystic Mesothelioma - A Case Report
Mesotheliomas are mesenchymal neoplasms which originate in the lining membrane of various serous cavities and peritoneum. These are benign tumours slow growing. They are incidentally found during laparotomies for ovarian...
A HYDATIDIFORM MOLE IN A POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMAN
Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) describes a number of gynaecological tumours that originate in the trophoblast layer, including hydatidiform mole (complete or partial), placental site trophoblastic tumour, chorio...
BILATERAL GIANT BROAD LIGAMENT FIBROIDS: A DIAGNOSTIC AND SURGICAL DILEMMA!
Giant fibroids are known to arise from the uterus and occasionally from extrauterine sites. Extrauterine fibroids are not as common as uterine fibroids. Among the extrauterine fibroids, broad ligament fibroids are the most co...
Invasive Mole of the Uterus - Case Report
Invasive mole is a tumorous growth associated with pregnancy and falls under the realm of gestational trophoblastic disease. Due to their aggressive growth characteristics, invasive moles are considered locally invasive...