Challenges for The Future, Iron Deficiency and Anemia in Bariatric Surgery

Abstract

Iron deficiency and obesity are global epidemiological problems affecting billions of people worldwide. In the last 30 years, the prevalence of obesity in Europe has risen to 23% and continues to increase. The unequivocal molecular-level connection between obesity and iron deficiency has been demonstrated. Due to the lifestyle and diet of modern humans, obesity and iron deficiency are no longer limited to industrialized countries; developing and underdeveloped nations are also affected by these issues. The most common form of anemia is iron-deficiency anemia. Although all recommendations unanimously advocate for iron correction before and after bariatric surgery, current guidelines are at level C and need improvement. Similarly, there is a growing emphasis in the literature on administering intravenous iron to patients during the first two weeks of hospitalization after bariatric surgery, followed by oral supplements upon discharge, although the specific type of oral supplements remains unclear. According to current protocols, patients are expected to be monitored for the next twelve months for anemia correction. Yet, after bariatric surgery the majority of patients do not receive additional information and advice on nutrition and iron supplementation, leaving them more or less to their own. Considering the numerous side effects associated with non-hem iron, a significant number of patients abandon iron therapy, which can undoubtedly impact the ultimate treatment outcome. Given the much better tolerance and high efficacy, the introduction of hem iron preparations may open a completely new chapter for research in this field.

Authors and Affiliations

Dr. Vojislav Lukić,

Keywords

Related Articles

Enhancing Tunnel Construction Efficiency in Nepal: Challenges and Over-Break Mitigation in Drill-and-Blast Tunneling

Nepal, nestled amidst the Himalayas and bordered by China and India, faces substantial challenges in economic development due to rapid urbanization and population growth. Its diverse topography, ranging from low-lying pl...

Estimation of Daily Average Solar Radiation Using The Angström & Prescott Model Under The Conditions of Van, Turkey

Solar radiation (Rs), which has been widely used as a renewable clean energy source in recent years, is one of the main factors that ensure the sustainability of many biological and chemical processes such as photosynthe...

Unlocking Rural Women's Economic Potential: The Impact of Opportunity Sharing in Kakanju Subcounty and Bitooma Town Council in Bushenyi District, Uganda

Achieving economic empowerment remains a significant challenge for many rural women in Uganda, despite its potential to transform individuals, households, and communities through increased income, savings, and decision-m...

Analysis on Linguistic Art of Broadcast Presentation in The Citizen Journalism Era

This study grew out of the fact that effective communication is essential component of broadcast media presentation, as the information and communication technology increasingly grows. Citizen journalism has opportunitie...

Critical Discourse Analysis of Sylvia Plath’s “Daddy”

The study at hand critically analyzed Sylvia Plath’s most celebrated poem “Daddy” by applying Norman Fairclaugh’s Three Dimensional Model of Critical Discourse Analysis. The method consists of three main steps: linguisti...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP761925
  • DOI 10.58806/ijmir.2024.v1i2n05
  • Views 13
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Dr. Vojislav Lukić, (2024). Challenges for The Future, Iron Deficiency and Anemia in Bariatric Surgery. International Journal of Multidisciplinary and Innovative Research, 1(02), -. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-761925