Characteristics and the first CD4+T lymphocyte counts of newly reported HIV-infected cases aged 50 and above in Dehong Prefecture of Yunnan Province during 2016 to 2021
Journal Title: Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine - Year 2023, Vol 35, Issue 8
Abstract
ObjectiveTo investigate the factors that influence the first CD4+T lymphocyte counts in newly reported HIV-infected cases aged 50 and above in Dehong Prefecture of Yunnan Province during 2016 to 2021ï¼ and to understand the patient immune status and disease progression so as to provide scientific basis for HIV prevention and control strategies in the future.MethodsData was collected from the national HIV/AIDS information system. Multivariate logistic regression was used for the analysis of factors affecting the first CD4+T lymphocyte counts.ResultsA total of 642 cases of HIV infection were newly reportedï¼ among themï¼ 571 cases had CD4+T lymphocyte counts and 200 cases ï¼35.03%ï¼ had CD4+T lymphocyte counts <200 cells·μL-1. Patients who were in the 50-59 age groupï¼ maleï¼ divorced or widowedï¼ and less educated were more likely to have CD4+T lymphocyte counts <200 cells·μL-1. Compared with active testing consultantsï¼ forced reeducation through labor or drug rehabilitation cases were less likely to have CD4+T lymphocyte counts <200 cells·μL-1.ConclusionThere is no obvious upward trend in newly reported HIV infected persons aged 50 years and above in Dehong Prefecture during 2016 to 2021. Howeverï¼ the situation of CD4+T lymphocyte counts <200 cells·μL-1 is still serious. Attention should be paid to the key groupsï¼ maleï¼ Chinese nationalityï¼ farmersï¼ Han nationalityï¼ married or divorcedï¼ junior high school education or belowï¼ and heterosexual transmission. It is necessary to strengthen the intervention in people aged 50 and above and improve the detection efficiency.
Authors and Affiliations
ZHOU Qunbo,WU Xuanhe,XIANG Lifen,YANG Shijiang,YE Runhua,TANG Renhai,WANG Jibao,YANG Yuecheng,DING Yingying,HE Na,DUAN Song,
Keywords
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