CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF WATER STREAM IN A CONTINUOUS FLOWING PROCESS WITH DOPING TECHNIQUE: CALCIUM HYDROXIDE (CA(OH)2) AS A CASE STUDY
Journal Title: Engineering and Technology Journal - Year 2022, Vol 7, Issue 3
Abstract
Water from rivers are often characterised with variable compositions influenced by the environment on the path of flow. Treatment with chemicals additives to obtain a level of purification will require repeated test to ascertain required concentrations. The complex structure of a continuous flowing river was investigated to determine required dosage with different concentrations of Calcium Hydroxide in specific volumes of the water in a gang stirrer operated at 12 rpm. The dosages and level of purity were evaluated. The results showed that the 20% alkaline stock solution was suitable for the dosing process as it gave a PH of 7.30, TDS of 38.38mg/l, Temperature of 280C and viscosity of 1400.7p/s. The derived optimum dose percentage from jar test analysis, introduced into a customised water treatment pilot plant was used improve the water quality with ratio controlled mechanism for a continuously flowing process by regulating the valves of the main source supply in a simple ratio flowing rates ( manipulated stream) with the controlled doping valve for a regular continuous treatment. Data obtained were applied to develop a the correlation between the flow rates of the main stream and the doping concentrations in using Aspen Hysys simulation with rigorous evaluations to predict subsequent flow rates for qualitative and quantitative chemical treatment of water in a continuously flowing water purification system. The mechanism and the relationships could be used for doping other chemicals in a continuously flowing water processing.
Authors and Affiliations
Duduyemi Oladejo, Tombri Blessing, Raji N. A. , Adedeji K. A. , Adeshina A. A. , Akinbomi J. G. ,
TREATMENT OF INDUSTRIAL WASTE IN DIYALA COMPANY
It had been evaluating the possibility of using solid metal waste to a subsidiary of the Ministry of Industry and Minerals companies, noting that the results of the tests of models for improving the fine structure and th...
Application of Transient Electromagnetic in Detection of Water Accumulation in Broad Coal Mine
In view of the problem of serious water accumulation and frequent accidents in the coal mine mining area, the distribution range of Yuzhou Shenhuo Kuanfa Mining Coal (hereinafter referred to as Kuanfa Coal Mine) is detec...
DATA PROCESSING PROCEDURE FOR DSRC PROBE-BASED ADVANCED TRAVELER INFORMATION SYSTEM ON SIGNALIZED ARTERIALS
When faced with traffic congestion on the road, drivers are eager to avoid it by diverting to a less congested route using real-life traffic information. To meet the demand from the public, advanced traveler information...
Correlation between Civil Engineering Student’s Performance in Mathematics and Academic Success
This research aims to examine the widely accepted paradigm that proficiency in mathematics significantly influences the academic success of Civil Engineering students. Using data from 119 students of the 2018 and 2019 co...
A Literature Survey on Demographics and Topic Impacts on the co-spread of Healthcare prediction based on Twitter(X) Data
Big data is being used much more frequently to monitor trends in business, economics, society, and health as a result of more individuals utilizing Twitter and other social media. Businesses utilize sophisticated statist...