Chiari I malformation presented post craniocervical trauma: A case report
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical and Health Research - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 5
Abstract
Introduction: Chiari type I malformation, is a neuro-anatomical variation due to caudal herniation of the cerebellar tonsils through the foramen magnum and into the cervical spinal canal. It’s a complication rarely presents following a cranio cervical trauma in young children. Symptoms presents as respiratory arrest, lower cranial nerve dysfunction and motor weakness. Supporting clinical findings on Neuro imaging studies disclosed Arnold Chiari I malformation. Case Report: Reporting a case of 3-year old female child with history of cranio-cervical trauma, presenting with difficulty in deglutination and hoarseness of voice. Magnetic Resonance imaging of brain showed Chiari I malformation. Conclusion: This case report emphasizes that Chiari type I malformation should be included in the differential diagnosis in children who presents with neurological manifestation following cranio-cervical injury. The neurological outcome depends on severity of herniation.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Rohit Agarwal, Dr. Vishakha Dhanani, Dr. Amol Thorat, Dr. Vyankatesh Tarkasband
Study of major infections observed in children suffering from nephrotic syndrome from Bihar region
Infections remain an important cause for morbidity and mortality in children with nephrotic syndrome. Pneumococcal infections are the most common invasive bacterial infections in these children. Infections can lead to re...
Assessment of onset, duration, sleep efficiency and quality of sleep through SleepRiteTM combination product(s) on adult subjects with difficulties in falling asleep
Background: Sleep is a basic requirement of the human body as is eating or breathing. Time and again it has been demonstrated how sleep deficiency are detrimental to general metabolism and bio-systems of the body. Sleep...
A case report of Fahr’s disease in a young male: Rare presentation of a rare disease
Fahr’s disease is rare clinical entity characterized by symmetrical and bilateral intracranial calcification. It is usually reported in late adult and old age. We report a rare case of a 25 year old male presenting with...
A report on investigation of Zika case & Dengue outbreak in Siwan Bihar in 2018
Dengue outbreak in Siwan district in 2018 was investigated to determine the causes of current outbreak and prevent occurrence of outbreak in future. One patient from Hariharpur Lalgarh Village of Siwan was Zika Positive...
Management of idiopathic CTEV by Ponseti method: A prospective study
Background: Congenital idiopathic clubfoot is a complex deformity which occurs in an otherwise normal child. The Ponseti method of clubfoot management has been shown to be effective, producing better results and fewer co...