CHIRAL SEPARATION OF CITALOPRAM BY REVERSED PHASE HPLC USING SULFATED BETA CYCLODEXTRIN AS CHIRAL MOBILE PHASE ADDITIVE
Journal Title: International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences - Year 2015, Vol 7, Issue 6
Abstract
Objective: To develop a simple and cost effective chiral HPLC method for the separation of citalopram (CIT) enantiomers using chiral mobile phase additives (CMPAs).Methods: Sulfated beta cyclodextrin (S-β-CD) was synthesized in our laboratory and was evaluated as a CMPA. The parameters affecting the resolution were optimized. CIT enantiomers were resolved on an achiral Kromasil C8 column (150 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 µm) using methanol and 20 mM KH2PO4 (pH 3) containing 12 mM S-β-CD (35:65) as the mobile phase with a flow rate of 1 ml/min at 240 nm. Chiral resolution capacity of synthesized S-β-CD was compared to the marketed product. The method using synthesized S-β-CD as CMPA was validated and applied for the quantitative determination of CIT enantiomers in bulk drug and tablet formulation.Results: Synthesized S-β-CD gave a better resolution than the marketed form. This method was validated as per ICH guidelines and was found to comply with the standard norms. A good linearity was observed in the concentration range of 1-30 µg/ml with R2= 0.9993 for both enantiomers. The limit of detection and limit of quantification was 0.0272 and 0.0824 μg/ml for the R-enantiomer and 0.0303 and 0.0920 μg/ml for the S-enantiomer respectively.Conclusion: A rapid and cost effective RP-HPLC method was developed and validated as per ICH guidelines to separate the CIT enantiomers. The method could be successfully applied for the quantitative determination of CIT enantiomers in bulk drug samples and pharmaceutical formulations. Â
Authors and Affiliations
Krishna Deshpande, Mayuri Pillai, Vishvas Joshi, Krishnapriya Mohanraj
TRANSCRIPTOME-WIDE ANALYSIS OF NFX1 TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS IN WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.) AND THEIR LEAF RUST RESPONSIVE EXPRESSION PROFILING
Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify and characterize NFX1 transcription factors (TFs) in wheat and study their expression profiles in response to leaf rust infection.Methods: NFX1 transcription factors w...
PRODUCTION OF THERAPEUTIC METHOTREXATE DEGRADING ENZYME AND STUDIES ON ITS NANOCOMPLEXES WITH HUMAN SERUM ALBUMIN
Objective: To improve the parent strain of Variovorax paradoxus for the production of methotrexate (MTX) degrading enzyme and to study the serum stability, release kinetics and functionality of the nano complexes of the...
Determination of tDETERMINATION OF 3D STRUCTURE OF GAG POLY PROTEIN ISOLATE 90CF056 OF HIV TYPE 1 BY HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL AND NEURAL NETWhree dimensional structure of Gag Poly Protein isolate 90CF056 of HIV type 1 by Hidden Markov Model and neural networks
Introduction: The study of understanding the structural and molecular conservation of HIV-1 Gag function has revealed a number of potential Gag-related targets for possible therapeutic intervention. In this study, we emp...
ENHANCEMENT OF ORAL BIOAVAILABILITY OF REPAGLINIDE BY SELF-NANOEMULSIFYING DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM
Repaglinide is considered the drug of choice for diabetic patients with impaired kidney function as it is excreted mainly in the bile. Unfortunately, it possesses low oral bioavailability of approximately 56 %. Therefore...
PHARMACY PRACTICE EXPERIENTIAL PROGRAMS IN THE CONTEXT OF CLINICAL EDUCATION
Objective: To identify studies describing and/or assessing pharmacy practice experiential programs focusing on clinical education.Methods: A systematic literature review was carried out. The databases searched included L...