Classification of damages and imperfections of joints in steel structures under dynamic loading action
Journal Title: Вісник Одеської державної академії будівництва та архітектури - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 71
Abstract
The places with a high level of stresses are the main reason of fatigue cracks appearance in joints of steel structures under dynamic loading. Modern normative classification tables in general have no numeric description of parameters affecting concentration. On the basis of theoretical and experimental investigations of joints with H-beams (chord) and rectangular hollow sections – RHS (brace members) the local stress concentration factors are determined. The partial factors and their parametrical values and relationships have been established to determine the given factor’s value. The most stressed places in the zones of a welded joint are determined for different types of joints with local reinforcement and without it. It is proposed to index all damages and imperfections of classification table as “resource” and “diagnostic” with the compulsory indication of danger for structures under dynamic action. It is proved that such imperfection as eccentricity of brace-to-chord connection may seriously influence local stress concentration and stimulate early development of fatigue cracks. The parameters of this diagnostic defect have been proposed for future determination of the technical condition category of the structure according to the technical investigation results.
Authors and Affiliations
S. , Kolesnichenko
A mixed variational functional in creep-damage problems of axisymmetric bodies
The mathematical statement of creep-damage problems for axisymmetric bodies is presented. The mathematical statement includes the variation principle for the mixed functional, which is formulated on independently varied...
Peculiarities of the strength effects of level ice fields on hydrotechnical structures
Ukraine is a maritime state. Ports of Ukraine are located on the Black and Azov seas. During the time of former Soviet Union on the continental shelf belonging to our country prospects for the development of hydrocarbon...
local heat flows density numerical simulation in two-phase composite materials
The local heat flows density statistical distributions obtained as a result of heat transfer process numerical modeling in two-dimensional models of two-component composite materials with occasional placement of heat-ins...
Low-emission multi-component cements in the building mortars technology
The main directions of the low-cost economy roadmap in the cement industry are considered. It is shown that the production of special low-emission multicomponent cements provides the realization in cement industry of pro...
The temperature modes’ dynamics in the system “primary clarifier - aerotank - secondary clarifier” of Rivne wwtp
Wastewater treatment plants in Ukraine need modernization. Modernization should include the oxidation of organic substances and removal of nitrogen compounds. The temperature regime research was carried out at Rivne muni...