Clinical and cost effectiveness-related aspects of retransfusion in total hip and knee arthroplasty
Journal Title: Ortopedia Traumatologia Rehabilitacja - Year 2012, Vol 14, Issue 5
Abstract
SummaryBackground. An increasing demand for blood products forces the rationalisation of management and conservation of blood. The aim of the study is to evaluate the possibility of retransfusion of blood conservation and the cost-effectiveness of this procedure when employed in Total Hip Replacement and Total Knee Arthroplasty. Material and methods. This prospective cohort study involved two groups of patients. Group I comprised 50 patients who underwent blood retransfusion and in several cases had supplementary allogeneic transfusion. Group II, a control group, consisted of 50 patients who did not receive retransfusion.Results. The retransfusion in Group I enabled the recovery of a mean amount of 364.5 ml (± 52.7) of blood in THR patients and 403.8 ml (± 110.7) in TKA patients. Demand for allogeneic blood transfusions in Group I versus Group II was 46% lower in THR patients and 42% lower in TKA patients. The blood recovered for retransfusion is biologically valuable with regard to cellular elements and plasma chemistries. In the costs evaluation, the total savings in Group I were 5,000 PLN.Conclusion. Retransfusion of recuperated blood from postoperative drainage tubing is a simple and safe method that provides clinical and cost-effectiveness advantages.
Authors and Affiliations
Bartłomiej Dobosz , Julian Dutka , Łukasz Dutka , Paweł Maleta
Ocena wyników leczenia pacjentów po endoprotezoplastyce stawu kolanowego u chorych ze skazami krwotocznymi
Wstęp. Jednym z powikłań u chorych z wrodzonymi skazami krwotocznymi jest występowanie zaawansowanej artropatii krwotocznej. Celem tego badania była ocena wyników leczenia po pierwotnej endoprotezoplastyce stawów kola...
Vertebral fractures in children with osteoporosis.
Background. The aim of our study was to analyze the results of biochemical, densitometic and calcaneous ultrasound examination in children with vertebral fractures. Material and methods. The study involved 19 patients (7...
Krwiotwórcze i kościotwórcze komórki macierzyste szpiku
Praca omawia koncepcję istnienia wspólnej komórki macierzystej dla elementów podścieliska szpiku i dla komórek krwiotwórczych.Według dotychczasowej wiedzy, szpik zawiera dwa rodzaje komórek macierzystych – jedne dla podś...
Pathomorphism of spiral tibial fractures in computed tomography imaging
Background: Spiral fractures of the tibia are virtually homogeneous with regard to their pathomorphism. The differences that are seen concern the level of fracture of the fibula, and, to a lesser extent, the level of fr...
„Contracture syndrome” in newborns and infants according to Prof. Hans Mau as an explanation of the „geography” and certain clinical features of idiopathic scoliosis
Background. Many malformations and dysfunctions of the skeletal system are connected with the „contracture syndrome” described by Prof. Hans Mau. The clinical features include plagiocephaly, torticollis, infantile scolio...