Clinical Value of Human Leucocyte Antigen G (HLA-G) Expression in the Prognosis of Colorectal Cancer
Journal Title: International Journal of Cancer Management - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 4
Abstract
Objectives Overexpression of human leukocyte antigen G (HLA-G) in several malignant tumors has been reported. The aim of our study was to investigate HLA-G expression in colorectal cancer tumors and determine HLA-G expression relation between clinico-pathological characteristics and survival time. Methods HLA-G expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC) using anti-HLA-G antibody in 100 primary tumors of colorectal cancer with different stages. Results Our results showed that 25% of the colorectal cancer tissues had positive HLA-G expression and 75% no stained with anti-HLA-G antibody. The HLA-G expression in advanced stages (III and IV) was more prevalent than those in earlier clinical stages (I and II) (P = 0.0001). Results showed that HLA-G expression can serve as an independent factor for overall survival (OS). In this study, patients with HLA-G expression had significantly shorter survival time than those with negative expressions (P = 0.023). Conclusions HLA-G expression can serve as an independent factor for OS and its expression may be directly related to aggressive tumor behavior via escape from the host antitumor immune defense. Protein expression of HLA-G correlates with poor prognosis in colorectal cancer.
Authors and Affiliations
Roghaieh Samadi, Ehsan Nazemalhosseini Mojarad, Mahsa Molaei, Faranak Kazerouni, Hamid Asadzadeh Aghdaei, Masoumeh Navidinia, Ali Rahimipour
Application of Cold Atmospheric Plasma (CAP) in Cancer Therapy: A Review
Background Recently the use of cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) for the treatment of cancers called “Plasma Oncology” has gained promising results. The developments have raised the h...
Comparison of Estrogen, Progesterone and Her2 Receptors in Primary Breast Cancer and Paired Metastatic Lymph Nodes: An Immunohistochemical Study
Background: Immunohistochemistry (IHC) of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her2) are important prognostic factors of breast cancer. However, discordance bet...
Comparative Proteomic Analysis of Breast Cancer Tissue and the Adjacent Normal Tissue in Iranian Patients with HER2 Negative Ductal Carcinoma of Breast
Background: There is very limited evidence about the differences between proteome of breast cancer tissue and the adjacent normal tissue. Given the importance of identifying factors involved in the tumorogenesis of breas...
Phytochemicals in Cancer Prevention: A Review of the Evidence
Context: Cancer generally is considered as a neoplastic disease with particular causative and etiologic factors as well as protective elements. Although it has remained difficult to treat, it is preventable. Recently, th...
Evaluation of Tumor Resectability Rate and Pathologic Response to Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Locally Advanced Proximal Gastric and Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinomas: A Clinical Trial
Background: Preoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy may improve surgical results and patient survival rates in gastric adenocarcinomas. We aimed to assess tumor resectability and pathologic response rates in patients w...