Clinico Histopathological Correlation in Leprosy

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 3

Abstract

Introduction: Leprosy is a chronic, infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. It is classified into five groups based on clinical, histological, microbiological and immunological criteria (Ridley & Jopling Classification). However a great variation is seen in interpretation of clinical and histopathological examination of these lesions. The present research was taken to study the correlations between the clinical and histological diagnosis and to evaluate the importance of skin biopsy as an important diagnostic and spectrum defining tool. Methodology: A retrospective Hospital-based study was conducted in patients of Leprosy, who attended Dermatology Out Patient Department for a period of 18 months. Clinical diagnosis was noted and the biopsies were processed as per standard protocol in the Department of Pathology. The clinical and histopathological concordance was calculated using percentage parity. Results & Conclusion: In a total of 50 cases, 28 (56%) males and 22 (44%) females .The histopathological diagnoses from our study showed agreement with clinical diagnoses in 25 (50%) cases. The maximum concordance of 80% was seen in LL cases followed by TT (57%), BT(53.33%), IDL (50%), BL (33.33%) and major discordance was observed in BB(14.29%) cases.

Authors and Affiliations

Mridula Pasupathy, Ramesh Bhat M

Keywords

Related Articles

Deep Lobe Parotid Gland Pleomorphic Adenoma Involving The Parapharyngeal Space: A Case Report

Salivary gland tumors are uncommon, accounting for between 2 to 6.5 percent of all neoplasms of the head and neck. About 70% of all salivary gland tumors arise in the parotid gland and a great number of these are benign...

Prune Belly Syndrome: Two Case Series.

Prune Belly syndrome (PBS) is a rare congenital anomaly and is almost exclusive to males. We are reporting 2 cases of PBS. The first case of 8 days old baby born to a mother (29 years) who has history of such child previ...

Neurocognitive Effects of Electroconvulsive Therapy in Psychiatric Disorders, Mechanism of Action And its Prevention: Review Article

Electroconvulsive therapy has been widely used in the treatment of various psychiatric and somatic conditions such as obsessive compulsive disorder, postpartum psychosis, Parkinson's disease, depression, bipolar disorder...

A review of the diagnosis and management of impacted maxillary canines

Impacted teeth are those which are not predictable and do not erupt absolutely based on clinical and radiographic assessment. Certain impactions can be complicated and the outcome unpredictable if the tooth is positioned...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP593409
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1603034850
  • Views 63
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mridula Pasupathy, Ramesh Bhat M (2017). Clinico Histopathological Correlation in Leprosy. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 16(3), 48-50. https://europub.co.uk./articles/-A-593409